Epitaph: meaning, definitions and examples
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epitaph
[ ˈɛpɪˌtæf ]
gravestone inscription
An epitaph is a phrase or statement written in memory of a person who has died, typically inscribed on a grave or tombstone. It often reflects the deceased's life, achievements, or character. Epitaphs can be serious, reflective, or even humorous, capturing the essence of the individual. They serve as a way for the living to honor and remember the deceased.
Synonyms
commemoration, inscription, memoriam, tribute.
Examples of usage
- Here lies John Doe, a beloved father.
- In memory of Sarah Smith, who brought joy to our lives.
- Rest in peace, a friend to all.
- Forever in our hearts, the kindest soul.
Etymology
The word 'epitaph' originates from the Greek word 'epitaphios,' which means 'upon a tomb.' The term is derived from 'epi,' meaning 'upon,' and 'taphos,' meaning 'tomb' or 'grave.' Epitaphs have been a part of commemorative practices since ancient times, with examples found in Greek and Roman inscriptions. These inscriptions often celebrated the lives of the deceased, highlighting virtues or accomplishments. Historically, epitaphs were commonly written in poetic form and could reflect the social status or achievements of the individual. Over time, the use of epitaphs expanded, becoming more personal and varied in style, ranging from simple phrases to elaborate poems. Today, epitaphs continue to serve as a poignant reminder of those who have passed, capturing the sentiments of loss and remembrance.