Epicentre: meaning, definitions and examples
๐
epicentre
[ หษpษชหsษntษ ]
geology
The epicentre is the point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake. It is where the seismic waves first reach the surface, making it a crucial location for understanding the impact of an earthquake. The strength of the earthquake is often greatest near the epicentre, leading to significant damage in nearby areas. Scientists use the epicentre's location to assess the magnitude and assess damage in surrounding regions.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The epicentre of the earthquake was located near the city center.
- Emergency services focused their efforts on areas surrounding the epicentre.
- Aftershocks often occur near the epicentre of the initial quake.
Translations
Translations of the word "epicentre" in other languages:
๐ต๐น epicentro
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเฅเคเคฆเฅเคฐ เคฌเคฟเคเคฆเฅ
๐ฉ๐ช Epizentrum
๐ฎ๐ฉ epicentrum
๐บ๐ฆ ะตะฟััะตะฝัั
๐ต๐ฑ epicentrum
๐ฏ๐ต ้ๆบ
๐ซ๐ท รฉpicentre
๐ช๐ธ epicentro
๐น๐ท epikentre
๐ฐ๐ท ์ง์์ง
๐ธ๐ฆ ู ุฑูุฒ ุงูุฒูุฒุงู
๐จ๐ฟ epicentrum
๐ธ๐ฐ epicentrum
๐จ๐ณ ้ไธญ
๐ธ๐ฎ epicenter
๐ฎ๐ธ epicentri
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะฟะธัะตะฝัั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแชแแแขแ แ
๐ฆ๐ฟ episentir
๐ฒ๐ฝ epicentro
Etymology
The term 'epicentre' is derived from the Greek words 'epi,' meaning 'upon' or 'above,' and 'kentron,' meaning 'center.' This combined meaning refers to the location directly above where an earthquake originates below the Earthโs surface, known as the focus or hypocenter. The use of 'epicentre' in seismology became more prominent after the development of seismographs in the 19th century. Seismographs allowed scientists to accurately measure seismic activity and locate the epicentres of earthquakes with increasing precision. It reflects the progress in understanding geological phenomena and has become a standard term in studies related to tectonic movements and seismic activity.