Enfeebling Meaning: Definition and Examples

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enfeebling

[ɪnˈfiːblɪŋ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

weakening effect

Enfeebling refers to the act of making someone or something weak or feeble. It can occur through various means, such as physical, emotional, or psychological processes. This term is often used in contexts describing health, vitality, and strength. For instance, prolonged illness or significant stress can enfeeble an individual, affecting their ability to perform daily tasks or engage in social activities.

Synonyms

debilitate, diminish, impair, undermine, weaken.

Examples of usage

  • The harsh winter was enfeebling for the elderly.
  • Her constant negativity enfeebled his spirit.
  • Poor nutrition can lead to enfeebling physical health.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Emotional states can have enfeebling effects on motivation and resilience, often leading to a cycle of negativity.
  • In psychology, chronic stress can have enfeebling effects on the body and mind, leading to fatigue and burnout.
  • Negative self-talk and limiting beliefs can be enfeebling, causing individuals to doubt their abilities.

Health and Fitness

  • Certain diseases are known to cause enfeebling effects, such as muscular dystrophy, which weakens muscle strength over time.
  • Sedentary lifestyles can lead to enfeebling of the body, diminishing physical endurance and strength.
  • Dietary deficiencies can enfeeble the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to illness.

Literature

  • In literature, characters often experience enfeebling outcomes as a result of their choices, symbolizing weakness in moral or physical terms.
  • The concept of enfeebling holds significance in various literary works, often depicting themes of vulnerability and the fallibility of human nature.
  • Classic novels frequently explore the enfeebling effects of societal pressures on individuals, showcasing both mental and emotional challenges.

Social Issues

  • Certain systemic inequalities can have enfeebling impacts on marginalized communities, limiting access to resources and opportunities.
  • In discussions about poverty, enfeebling is often cited as a consequence of lack of access to education and health care.
  • Social stigmas can enfeeble one's confidence, leading to isolation and a decreased sense of self-worth.

Origin of 'enfeebling'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the prefix 'en-' meaning 'to make' and 'feeble,' which means weak.
  • The term began to be used in English during the late 19th century, reflecting a time of increased focus on health and vitality.
  • Originally used in Old French as 'enfevrer,' it indicated the process of becoming weak or sick.

The term 'enfeeble' is derived from the Middle English word 'enfeeblen,' which has roots in the Old French 'enfeblir' and the Latin 'in' (meaning 'to make') combined with 'febilis,' which means 'weak' or 'feeble.' The word has been used since the late 14th century, primarily in English literature, to describe the process of diminishment in strength or efficacy. It has often been associated with health and vitality, reflecting how external factors can negatively impact an individual's capabilities. Over time, the usage of 'enfeebling' has expanded to encompass not just physical weakness, but also emotional or mental states. This evolution highlights a growing understanding of the interconnectedness of mind and body in the experience of weakness.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,467, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.