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Enfeebling: meaning, definitions and examples

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enfeebling

 

[ ɪnˈfiːblɪŋ ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

weakening effect

Enfeebling refers to the act of making someone or something weak or feeble. It can occur through various means, such as physical, emotional, or psychological processes. This term is often used in contexts describing health, vitality, and strength. For instance, prolonged illness or significant stress can enfeeble an individual, affecting their ability to perform daily tasks or engage in social activities.

Synonyms

debilitate, diminish, impair, undermine, weaken.

Examples of usage

  • The harsh winter was enfeebling for the elderly.
  • Her constant negativity enfeebled his spirit.
  • Poor nutrition can lead to enfeebling physical health.

Etymology

The term 'enfeeble' is derived from the Middle English word 'enfeeblen,' which has roots in the Old French 'enfeblir' and the Latin 'in' (meaning 'to make') combined with 'febilis,' which means 'weak' or 'feeble.' The word has been used since the late 14th century, primarily in English literature, to describe the process of diminishment in strength or efficacy. It has often been associated with health and vitality, reflecting how external factors can negatively impact an individual's capabilities. Over time, the usage of 'enfeebling' has expanded to encompass not just physical weakness, but also emotional or mental states. This evolution highlights a growing understanding of the interconnectedness of mind and body in the experience of weakness.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,467, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.