Enculturation: meaning, definitions and examples

Typically refers to the process by which individuals learn and adopt the values, customs, and norms of their own culture from birth. It often happens unconsciously through daily interactions and observation within one's own community.

• Through enculturation, children learn to celebrate their cultural festivals and traditions.
• Enculturation helps shape an individual's worldview from a very young age.

The broader process by which individuals learn and internalize the norms, values, and behaviors appropriate to their culture and society. This can include family, education systems, peer groups, and media influences.

• Socialization plays a key role in helping children understand societal expectations and norms.
• Parental guidance and schooling are crucial components of a child's socialization.

Describes the cultural changes that occur when individuals or groups from different cultures come into continuous first-hand contact. This can involve adopting or borrowing elements of the other culture while maintaining one's original cultural identity.

• Immigrants often experience acculturation as they adapt to a new country's lifestyle and language.
• Acculturation can lead to a blend of different culinary traditions in urban areas.

Refers to the process of fostering or developing awareness and understanding of cultural practices and ideas. Typically used in education or business settings to promote cultural sensitivity and competence.

• Culturalization programs in schools aim to teach students about diverse cultures from around the world.
• The company focused on culturalization to improve cross-cultural communication among employees.