Enculturation Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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enculturation

[ษชnหŒkสŒltสƒษ™หˆreษชสƒษ™n ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

socialization

The process by which an individual learns the traditional content of a culture and assimilates its practices and values.

Synonyms

acculturation, culturalization, socialization.

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Word Description / Examples
enculturation

Typically refers to the process by which individuals learn and adopt the values, customs, and norms of their own culture from birth. It often happens unconsciously through daily interactions and observation within one's own community.

  • Through enculturation, children learn to celebrate their cultural festivals and traditions.
  • Enculturation helps shape an individual's worldview from a very young age.
socialization

The broader process by which individuals learn and internalize the norms, values, and behaviors appropriate to their culture and society. This can include family, education systems, peer groups, and media influences.

  • Socialization plays a key role in helping children understand societal expectations and norms.
  • Parental guidance and schooling are crucial components of a child's socialization.
acculturation

Describes the cultural changes that occur when individuals or groups from different cultures come into continuous first-hand contact. This can involve adopting or borrowing elements of the other culture while maintaining one's original cultural identity.

  • Immigrants often experience acculturation as they adapt to a new country's lifestyle and language.
  • Acculturation can lead to a blend of different culinary traditions in urban areas.
culturalization

Refers to the process of fostering or developing awareness and understanding of cultural practices and ideas. Typically used in education or business settings to promote cultural sensitivity and competence.

  • Culturalization programs in schools aim to teach students about diverse cultures from around the world.
  • The company focused on culturalization to improve cross-cultural communication among employees.

Examples of usage

  • Enculturation begins at a very young age, as children observe and imitate the behaviors of those around them.
  • Enculturation plays a crucial role in shaping an individual's identity and worldview.
  • Through enculturation, individuals acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to function within their society.
  • Enculturation involves both formal education and informal socialization.
  • Enculturation helps individuals develop a sense of belonging and connection to their cultural heritage.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Sociology

  • Enculturation occurs through various means, like family, media, education, and peers, shaping one's identity in society.
  • It is an essential process for socialization, helping individuals understand social norms and expectations.

Anthropology

  • Anthropologists explore enculturation to understand how cultures transmit their knowledge and practices over generations.
  • Field studies often highlight how different societies emphasize various aspects of enculturation based on their unique contexts.

Psychology

  • Research indicates that enculturation influences individual behavior and thought patterns, affecting everything from communication styles to emotional responses.
  • Children learn crucial social skills and emotional cues through enculturation, which impacts their relationships throughout life.

Education

  • Schools play a significant role in enculturation, as they teach students not just academics but also societal values and collaborative skills.
  • Cultural curricula are increasingly implemented to ensure students understand and appreciate diverse backgrounds and perspectives.

Origin of 'enculturation'

Main points about word origin

  • The term is formed from 'en-', meaning 'to make', and 'culture', which refers to ideas, customs, and social behavior of a group.
  • It gained popularity in social sciences in the mid-20th century, highlighting how individuals integrate into their societal groups.

The term 'enculturation' is derived from the Latin word 'enculturatio', which means the process of acquiring culture. It has been used in anthropology and sociology to describe the socialization process through which individuals learn and internalize the norms, values, and practices of their culture. Enculturation is essential for the transmission of cultural heritage from one generation to another and plays a significant role in shaping individual identity and behavior.


See also: cult, cultivate, culture, cultured, occult.