Ell Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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ell

[ษ›l ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

measure of length

An ell is a unit of measurement that was historically used to denote a length equal to the distance from the elbow to the tip of the fingers, typically around 45 inches (114 cm) in length. It was commonly used in various trades and measurements, especially in textiles. The ell is no longer widely used in modern measurement systems, having been largely replaced by the yard and meter in everyday practice. However, it may still be referenced in legal documents and historical texts concerning land measurements and trade.

Synonyms

extent, length, measure.

Examples of usage

  • The carpenter used an ell to measure the beams.
  • In the past, fabrics were sold by the ell.
  • Some antique documents mention dimensions in ells.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Uses

  • Merchants in England would use the ell as a standard measurement for selling fabrics in the 14th century.
  • In some cultures, the measurement helped to ensure fair trade, as having a common unit made it easier to compare lengths of material.
  • Despite its decline in modern usage, some traditional tailors still refer to lengths of fabric in ells when making garments.

Scientific Measurements

  • Today, 'ell' is mostly replaced by meters and yards in scientific contexts, but it showcases the evolution of measurement systems.
  • It highlights how people across different cultures developed their own systems to meet their practical needs.
  • The unit reflects historical trade practices, showcasing how commerce helped standardize measurements over time.

Cultural References

  • In historical novels or films set in medieval times, discussions of fabric often involve the ell, bringing period authenticity.
  • The ell also appears in legal texts where specific measurements are needed, such as in contracts for cloth manufacturing.
  • Certain crafts, like traditional quilting, may still reference the ell, allowing artisans to understand material requirements in context.

Comparative Measurements

  • One ell is roughly equivalent to 1.5 yards, demonstrating how traditional units can be compared to modern ones.
  • Some regions adopted variations of the ell, such as the Scottish ell, which measures about 37 inches, showing the diversity in measurement systems.
  • Understanding the ell helps appreciate how units of measure can vary depending on the history and culture of a region.

Origin of 'ell'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'ell' comes from the Old English 'elle,' referring to the length of a person's arm.
  • Historically, it was used primarily for measuring cloth, and its length varied in different countriesโ€”like a ruler that changes size!
  • In medieval times, an ell was often defined as being about 45 inches long.

The term 'ell' originates from the Middle English word 'elle', which means 'forearm' and is derived from the Old English word 'รฆlle'. It has its roots further back in Proto-Germanic and Proto-Indo-European languages, where similar concepts of measurement related to body parts can be observed. The ell was prominently used during the medieval period and continued to find application in various trades. In the context of textile manufacturing, it gained significance during the rise of commerce, especially in the 14th to 17th centuries. Different regions had variations in the exact measurement of an ell, often leading to inconsistencies and local standards. Over time, the adoption of standardized measurements like yards and meters led to the decline of the ell, but its historical importance remains notable in understanding trade practices of the past.


Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,821, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.