Electively: meaning, definitions and examples

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electively

 

[ ɪˈlɛktɪvli ]

Adverb
Context #1 | Adverb

in a selective manner

Electively refers to doing something by choice or discretion, rather than by obligation. It is often used in academic or medical contexts, where choices are made based on preferences or specific criteria.

Synonyms

discretionarily, optionally, selectively

Examples of usage

  • Students can electively choose their courses for the semester.
  • The surgery is performed electively to improve the patient's quality of life.
  • He decided to electively abstain from participating in the project.

Etymology

The term 'electively' stems from the root word 'elect', which derives from the Latin 'electus', the past participle of 'eligere', meaning 'to choose'. Over time, the suffix '-ively' was added to form the adverb, indicating the manner of choice involved in the actions described. It was first recorded in English usage around the 19th century, aligning with the expansion of educational systems and the notion of elective courses. As a result, 'electively' has become associated particularly with choices in academics and medical procedures, representing scenarios where individuals have the autonomy to select their options based on personal preferences or professional recommendations.