Effects: meaning, definitions and examples

The word 'effects' is often used to describe changes or results brought about by a particular cause, usually in a general sense. It can refer to both positive and negative outcomes.

• The new law had significant effects on the economy.
• The medication can have side effects.

Use 'consequences' to describe outcomes that usually follow actions, particularly when the outcomes are negative or significant. This term often implies a sense of responsibility or penalty.

• If you break the rules, you must face the consequences.
• The consequences of climate change are becoming more evident.

The term 'impacts' is used to describe strong and immediate effects, often in a notable or important context. It can refer to both positive and negative changes.

• The new policy had a major impact on employee productivity.
• The hurricane's impact on the community was devastating.

The word 'results' typically refers to outcomes that are the end products of processes, tests, or activities. It is neutral and can be used in a variety of formal and informal contexts.

• We are waiting for the test results.
• The election results were announced last night.

General term that can be used in various situations to describe changes or results caused by an action or occurrence.

• The medication had several side effects.
• The new law had a significant effect on the economy.

Used to describe effects created for visual media like movies, television, or video games. Often used when explaining the role of computer-generated imagery or special effects.

• The visual effects in the movie brought the fantasy world to life.
• Directors rely heavily on visual effects to create realistic scenes in science fiction films.

Abbreviation commonly used in the film and gaming industry to refer specifically to visual effects. Often used in technical discussions or professional settings.

• The VFX in the new superhero movie are outstanding.
• He works in the VFX department for a major gaming company.