Edges: meaning, definitions and examples

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edges

 

[ ˈɛdʒɪz ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

in a graph theory

The edges of a graph are the lines that connect the nodes or vertices. They represent the relationships or connections between the different points in the graph.

Synonyms

connections, lines, links.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
edges

Use 'edges' when referring to the outer parts or boundaries of an object, usually something physical or graphical.

  • Be careful, the edges of this paper are sharp.
  • The edges of the table were smooth and rounded.
connections

Use 'connections' when talking about relationships or associations between people, ideas, or objects, often implying a network or relational aspect.

  • She has strong connections in the industry.
  • The connections between these two concepts are clear.
links

Use 'links' to describe relationships or connections specifically in digital, informational, or chain contexts. It often implies something that connects different parts or sections.

  • Click on the link to visit the website.
  • There are several links between these two events.
lines

Use 'lines' when describing a long, narrow mark or band, often straight. It's used in both physical and abstract contexts, such as drawing or writing.

  • Draw two parallel lines on the paper.
  • He was standing in a long line at the store.

Examples of usage

  • The shortest path between two nodes is determined by the edges in the graph.
  • Removing certain edges can disconnect the graph.
  • Weighted edges assign a value to the connection between nodes.
Context #2 | Noun

in a physical object

The edges of an object are the boundaries where two surfaces meet. They define the shape and outline of the object.

Synonyms

borders, margins, perimeters.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
edges

This is a duplicate; see the first entry.

borders

Use 'borders' when talking about the dividing lines between geographical areas, like countries or regions, or sometimes for describing boundaries of a physical space.

  • The border between France and Spain is marked by the Pyrenees mountains
  • Decorative borders can enhance the appearance of a page
margins

Use 'margins' when referring to the blank spaces surrounding the text on a page, or more abstractly, to represent a small difference or buffer.

  • Remember to set one-inch margins when typing your report
  • The company's profit margins have decreased this quarter
perimeters

Use 'perimeters' when discussing the continuous lines forming the boundaries of a closed geometric figure or area.

  • The dog ran around the perimeter of the yard
  • The police secured the perimeter of the crime scene

Examples of usage

  • The sharp edges of the table can be dangerous.
  • The edges of the paper are straight and smooth.
  • The artist rounded the edges of the sculpture for a softer look.
Context #3 | Verb

in a metaphorical sense

To edge can mean to move gradually towards a particular direction or outcome. It implies a slow and cautious approach.

Synonyms

approach cautiously, gradually progress, move slowly.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
edges

Use this when discussing the slowly moving boundaries of something, physically or metaphorically.

  • The sunlight edges closer until it fills the entire room
  • She edges toward him, uncertain and shy
move slowly

This is a general term for any slow movement, whether it’s physical movement or a metaphorical process. Can imply deliberate slowness.

  • The turtle moved slowly across the road
  • He decided to move slowly through the decision-making process to avoid any mistakes
approach cautiously

This phrase is suitable for situations where there is a need to be careful and thoughtful before taking an action, often due to potential danger or sensitivity.

  • You should approach cautiously when dealing with wild animals
  • He approached his boss cautiously with his new idea, worried about the reaction
gradually progress

Ideal for discussing a slow but steady improvement or advancement over time. Often used in personal development, career growth, or skill acquisition.

  • The project will gradually progress as we gather more data
  • She gradually progressed in her language skills over the semester

Examples of usage

  • The team edged closer to victory with each goal they scored.
  • She edged her way through the crowded room.
  • He edged towards the exit, ready to leave.

Translations

Translations of the word "edges" in other languages:

🇵🇹 bordas

🇮🇳 किनारों

🇩🇪 Kanten

🇮🇩 tepi

🇺🇦 краї

🇵🇱 krawędzie

🇯🇵 

🇫🇷 bords

🇪🇸 bordes

🇹🇷 kenarlar

🇰🇷 가장자리

🇸🇦 حواف

🇨🇿 hrany

🇸🇰 hrany

🇨🇳 边缘

🇸🇮 robovi

🇮🇸 brúnir

🇰🇿 шеттер

🇬🇪 ზღვარი

🇦🇿 kənarlar

🇲🇽 bordes

Etymology

The word 'edges' has its origins in Old English, where 'ecg' referred to the sharp side of a blade or sword. Over time, the word evolved to encompass the boundary or border of any object. In graph theory, the term 'edges' was introduced to describe the connections between nodes in a graph. The metaphorical use of 'edge' to imply a gradual approach or movement towards a goal emerged later.

See also: edge, edger, edginess, edging, edgy.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,428, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.