Drastic: meaning, definitions and examples

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drastic

 

[ˈdræstɪk ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

change

likely to have a strong or far-reaching effect; severe or extreme

Synonyms

extreme, intense, radical, severe.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
drastic

Use this word when talking about actions or changes that are very significant and likely to have serious consequences.

  • The company had to take drastic measures to stay afloat
  • The weather was so drastic that they had to cancel the event
extreme

This word is suitable for describing the highest degree of something, whether positive or negative, or situations going beyond normal limits.

  • She went to extreme lengths to hide the truth
  • Extreme sports are not for everyone
severe

This word is often used to describe something very bad or serious in degree, usually with a negative connotation.

  • The patient was in severe pain
  • They faced severe consequences for their actions
radical

It's used for actions, changes, or beliefs that are very new and different from what is traditional or ordinary, often implying fundamental changes.

  • The new policy represents a radical shift in how the company operates
  • His radical ideas were not well-received by the committee
intense

This word fits well when describing something very strong, often related to feelings, levels of activity, or experiences.

  • The competition was intense
  • He felt an intense sense of relief

Examples of usage

  • drastic changes need to be made to improve the situation
  • we need to take drastic measures to prevent further damage
Context #2 | Adjective

action

likely to have a strong or far-reaching effect; severe or extreme

Synonyms

extreme, intense, radical, severe.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
drastic

Often used to describe significant and sudden changes or measures, usually in a negative or urgent situation where strong actions are needed.

  • The company had to take drastic measures to avoid bankruptcy.
  • The weather took a drastic turn for the worse.
extreme

Used for describing situations, conditions, or actions that are far beyond the usual or expected. It often has a stronger impact and can apply to both positive and negative contexts.

  • The athlete's performance was extreme, pushing the boundaries of human capability.
  • Living in extreme cold can be dangerous.
severe

Best used for describing actions, weather, punishments, or conditions that are very harsh or strict. It often has a strong negative connotation.

  • The storm caused severe damage to the town.
  • The punishment for breaking the law was severe.
radical

Used to describe major, fundamental changes or innovations, often involving new and different ideas. It can have a positive or negative connotation depending on the context.

  • The scientist proposed a radical new approach to treating cancer.
  • The political leader's views are considered too radical by many.
intense

Appropriate when referring to strong feelings, experiences, or concentrations, often emotional or physical. It implies a high degree of something, but not necessarily a change.

  • The movie's plot was intense and kept the audience on the edge of their seats.
  • He has an intense passion for music.

Examples of usage

  • drastic action must be taken to address the issue
  • the company faces drastic consequences if no action is taken
Context #3 | Adjective

measure

likely to have a strong or far-reaching effect; severe or extreme

Synonyms

extreme, intense, radical, severe.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
drastic

Use when referring to actions or changes that have a strong and noticeable effect, often implying urgency or stark decisions.

  • They had to take drastic measures to cut down expenses
extreme

Used to describe the highest or most severe degree of something, often in a comparative sense.

  • His extreme dedication to his work left little time for anything else
severe

Pertaining to something very serious, harsh, or strict. Often used in negative contexts.

  • The storm caused severe damage to the coastal areas
radical

Used for describing changes or actions that are fundamental and far-reaching, often associated with innovation or reform. It can sometimes have a political connotation.

  • They proposed a radical overhaul of the education system
intense

Applies when talking about something that has a very high degree of force, strength, or concentration.

  • The heat was incredibly intense during the midday sun

Examples of usage

  • drastic measures are needed to tackle the problem
  • the government announced drastic cuts in spending

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term originally comes from the Greek word 'drastikos', meaning 'active' or 'effective'.
  • In the 17th century, it was used in a medical context to describe strong medicines that had a quick effect.
  • The word evolved through Latin before entering the English language in the early 1800s.

Psychology

  • When someone feels overwhelmed, they might take drastic actions to assert control over their life.
  • Drastic changes can often lead to stress but also open up opportunities for recovery or improvement.
  • Psychologists suggest that drastic decisions can stem from impulsive responses to emotional situations.

Environmental Science

  • Drastic changes in the environment, like climate change, can lead to significant and irreversible effects on biodiversity.
  • Many conservationists argue that drastic measures are necessary to combat the rapid loss of habitats.
  • Implementing drastic initiatives is often essential in addressing pollution and sustainability.

Literature

  • Authors often use drastic plot twists to surprise readers and add tension to the story.
  • In many classic tales, characters face drastic challenges that lead them to transformative journeys.
  • Shakespeare frequently employed drastic conflicts to explore themes of ambition and consequence.

Pop Culture

  • In reality TV, contestants often take drastic steps to win challenges, leading to dramatic moments.
  • Music videos sometimes feature drastic visuals and themes to enhance the message of the song.
  • Filmmakers may employ drastic editing styles or effects to create tension or highlight a significant change in a storyline.

Translations

Translations of the word "drastic" in other languages:

🇵🇹 drástico

🇮🇳 कट्टर

🇩🇪 drastisch

🇮🇩 drastis

🇺🇦 різкий

🇵🇱 drastyczny

🇯🇵 劇的な (げきてきな)

🇫🇷 drastique

🇪🇸 drástico

🇹🇷 drastik

🇰🇷 급격한

🇸🇦 جذري

🇨🇿 drastický

🇸🇰 drastický

🇨🇳 激烈的 (jīliè de)

🇸🇮 drastičen

🇮🇸 róttækur

🇰🇿 қатал

🇬🇪 დრასტიკული

🇦🇿 kəskin

🇲🇽 drástico

Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,538 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.