Doline Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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doline

[ˈdəʊlaɪn ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

geography

A small, rounded hollow or depression in a karst landscape, formed by the dissolution of limestone.

Synonyms

cenote, sinkhole, swallow hole.

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Word Description / Examples
doline

Used primarily in geological contexts to describe a natural depression or sinkhole formed by the collapse of a surface layer, often in limestone regions.

  • The scientists studied the doline to understand the area's geological history
sinkhole

A general term used to describe any large depression or hole in the ground caused by the collapse of the surface layer, often related to construction, natural erosion, or geological processes.

  • The sudden appearance of a sinkhole in the middle of the road caused traffic to be diverted
swallow hole

Often used in hydrological or geological studies to describe a natural depression or hole where a stream or river disappears underground.

  • The stream vanished into a swallow hole, leaving the surrounding area dry
cenote

Refers specifically to a natural pit or sinkhole, commonly found in Mexico, that contains groundwater and is often used for swimming and diving.

  • Tourists flock to the cenote for its crystal-clear waters and stunning surroundings

Examples of usage

  • The hiker found a beautiful doline while exploring the karst region.
  • Dolines are common features in areas with karst topography.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Geology

  • Dolines can form in various sizes, from a few meters to over a hundred meters in diameter, depending on the geological conditions.
  • They're commonly found in regions with limestone bedrock, showing how water can create significant changes in the landscape over time.
  • These features are often indicators of karst topography, which is characterized by rugged terrain and underground drainage systems.

Environmental Science

  • Dolines can serve as natural water catchment areas, collecting rainwater and supporting local ecosystems.
  • They may also act as habitats for unique plant and animal species adapted to the specific conditions inside these depressions.
  • In some areas, they can be susceptible to pollution from nearby activities, highlighting the importance of environmental protection.

Cultural Significance

  • In some cultures, dolines are considered sacred places, often associated with mythology and folklore.
  • Historically, communities have used these depressions for agriculture, taking advantage of the moisture they collect.
  • Dolines have also been documented in various literary works as symbols of mystery or natural beauty in landscapes.

Recreation

  • Geologists and adventurers often explore dolines as part of caving and spelunking activities, looking for unique geological formations inside.
  • In some regions, dolines attract tourists who are curious about karst landscapes and seek out natural wonders in nature.
  • They can also be popular picnic or gathering spots due to their unique scenery and relatively sheltered areas.

Origin of 'doline'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from the Slovenian word 'dolina,' meaning 'valley,' which indicates how these formations often appear in hilly regions.
  • First used in English in the late 19th century, highlighting the geological significance of these features.
  • Related terms include 'karst,' which refers to landscapes formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum.

The word 'doline' originates from the Slovenian word 'dolina', which means 'valley'. It was first used in English in the early 20th century to describe the unique geological feature found in karst landscapes. Dolines are important features in karst regions, indicating the presence of underground caves and water systems.