Disinfector: meaning, definitions and examples

Refers to a device or substance used specifically to remove or destroy harmful microorganisms from a particular area or object. Commonly used in medical and laboratory settings.

• The hospital purchased a new disinfector to ensure sterile conditions in the operating rooms.
• Using a disinfector on medical equipment can prevent contamination.

Refers to chemicals used to destroy or inhibit the growth of harmful microorganisms on non-living objects and surfaces. Commonly used in cleaning households, public places, and industrial settings.

• The cleaning staff used a powerful disinfectant to clean the bathrooms thoroughly.
• After the flu outbreak, they sprayed disinfectant on all the doorknobs and light switches.

Used to describe substances that reduce the number of microorganisms to a safe level as per public health standards. Often applied to hands and surfaces. Can be used in both public and personal hygiene contexts.

• During the pandemic, hand sanitizers became an essential item for personal hygiene.
• They installed hand sanitizer dispensers at the entrance of every classroom.

Used to describe substances that prevent the growth of disease-causing microorganisms on living tissues, such as skin. Frequently used in medical treatment and first aid.

• Before giving an injection, the nurse applied an antiseptic to clean the skin.
• Antiseptic mouthwash can help reduce the bacteria in your mouth.