Dilation: meaning, definitions and examples
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dilation
[ daɪˈleɪʃən ]
medical
The action or condition of becoming or being made wider, larger, or more open.
Synonyms
enlargement, expansion, stretching
Examples of usage
- The dilation of the pupil in response to darkness.
- Dilation of the cervix during childbirth is a natural process.
- The doctor prescribed eye drops to help with pupil dilation.
- The dilation of blood vessels can lead to increased blood flow.
- Muscle dilation is a common response to exercise.
mathematics
A transformation that changes the size of a figure, but not its shape.
Synonyms
proportional change, resizing, scaling
Examples of usage
- The dilation of a square by a scale factor of 2 results in a larger square.
- In geometry, dilations are used to create similar figures.
- The concept of dilation is important in studying transformations.
- A dilation can either enlarge or reduce the size of a shape.
- The coordinates of a figure are changed during a dilation.
Translations
Translations of the word "dilation" in other languages:
🇵🇹 dilatação
🇮🇳 विस्तार
🇩🇪 Erweiterung
🇮🇩 dilatasi
🇺🇦 розширення
🇵🇱 rozszerzenie
🇯🇵 拡張 (かくちょう)
🇫🇷 dilatation
🇪🇸 dilatación
🇹🇷 genişleme
🇰🇷 확장
🇸🇦 تمدد
🇨🇿 rozšíření
🇸🇰 dilatácia
🇨🇳 扩张 (kuòzhāng)
🇸🇮 dilatacija
🇮🇸 útþensla
🇰🇿 кеңейту
🇬🇪 გაფართოება
🇦🇿 genişlənmə
🇲🇽 dilatación
Word origin
The word 'dilation' originated from the Latin word 'dilatare', which means 'to enlarge or expand'. It has been used in various fields such as medicine, mathematics, and physics. The concept of dilation has been studied extensively in geometry and is an important transformation used in creating similar figures. In medicine, dilation refers to the process of expanding or enlarging a part of the body. Overall, 'dilation' has a rich history and continues to be a significant term in different areas of study.