Dignitary: meaning, definitions and examples

A dignitary is a person who has a high rank or an important position, especially in government or religion. Typically used in formal and ceremonial settings.

• The dignitary attended the embassy's grand opening.
• Local dignitaries gathered for the town's bicentennial celebration.

An official is someone in a position of authority within an organization, particularly in government. The term often implies an appointed or elected role.

• The government official issued a statement about the new policy.
• He is a high-ranking official at the United Nations.

A leader is someone who guides or directs a group of people, often inspiring and motivating them. This word is broadly used in various contexts including politics, business, and community service.

• She is a natural leader who her team looks up to.
• The leader of the environmental movement gave an inspiring speech.

An authority is someone who has power or control in a particular, often official, capacity. This word is more general and can refer to someone in any area of expertise or responsibility.

• The police officer acted with authority to control the crowd.
• She is an authority on environmental science.