Digestion: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฝ๏ธ
digestion
[daษชหdสษs.tสษn ]
Definition
biological process
Digestion is the process by which food is broken down into smaller, absorbable components in the body. It begins in the mouth, where food is chewed and mixed with saliva. The food then moves to the stomach, where it is further broken down by stomach acid and enzymes. Finally, the digested food passes into the small intestine, where nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream. Proper digestion is essential for overall health, as it allows the body to obtain the nutrients it needs for energy, growth, and maintenance.
Synonyms
breakdown, metabolism, processing.
Examples of usage
- Proper digestion is crucial for nutrient absorption.
- Digestive enzymes aid in the digestion of proteins.
- Poor digestion can lead to various health issues.
- Maintaining a balanced diet supports healthy digestion.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word 'digestion' comes from the Latin 'digestio', meaning 'to distribute'.
- The root 'gest' relates to carrying or producing, highlighting how the body handles food.
- Originally used in the 14th century, it reflected the scientific curiosity about the human body.
Biology
- Digestion starts in the mouth, where teeth chew food and saliva begins breaking it down.
- Enzymes play a crucial role in digestion; they are proteins that speed up chemical reactions to break down food.
- The stomach has a highly acidic environment, which helps kill bacteria and further digest food.
Health
- A balanced diet can aid in digestion by providing essential nutrients and fibers.
- Poor digestion can lead to discomfort, bloating, or constipation, highlighting the importance of gut health.
- Regular exercise is beneficial for digestive health, as it promotes movement in the digestive tract.
Cultural References
- In many cultures, meals are seen as a social event, emphasizing the communal aspect of digestion.
- Digestive health has inspired various traditional remedies across the world, like ginger tea which is believed to aid digestion.
- Food rituals, like saying a prayer before eating, celebrate the act of digestion as a form of gratitude.
Psychology
- Emotions can impact digestion; stress might lead to stomachaches or indigestion.
- Mindful eating practices encourage people to connect with their food, potentially improving digestion and awareness of hunger cues.
- The gut-brain connection suggests that a healthy digestive system can influence mood and mental health.
Translations
Translations of the word "digestion" in other languages:
๐ต๐น digestรฃo
๐ฎ๐ณ เคชเคพเคเคจ
๐ฉ๐ช Verdauung
๐ฎ๐ฉ pencernaan
๐บ๐ฆ ะฟะตัะตััะฐะฒะปะตะฝะฝั
๐ต๐ฑ trawienie
๐ฏ๐ต ๆถๅ (ใใใใ)
๐ซ๐ท digestion
๐ช๐ธ digestiรณn
๐น๐ท sindirim
๐ฐ๐ท ์ํ (sohwa)
๐ธ๐ฆ ูุถู (hadhm)
๐จ๐ฟ trรกvenรญ
๐ธ๐ฐ trรกvenie
๐จ๐ณ ๆถๅ (xiฤohuร )
๐ธ๐ฎ prebava
๐ฎ๐ธ melting
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฐั าะพัััั (as qorytu)
๐ฌ๐ช แฌแแแแแก แแแแแแฃแจแแแแแ (tsvenis gadamushaveba)
๐ฆ๐ฟ hษzm
๐ฒ๐ฝ digestiรณn