Detective story Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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detective story

[dษชหˆtษ›ktษชv หˆstษ”หri ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

literature

A detective story is a genre of fiction in which a detective, either an amateur or a professional, solves a crime or a series of crimes. These stories typically involve a mysterious event, clues, suspects, and a resolution. Detective stories are known for their suspenseful and intriguing plots.

Synonyms

mystery novel, whodunit.

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Word Description / Examples
detective story

A narrative genre involving a detective (professional, amateur, or retired) who investigates and solves a crime or series of crimes.

  • Sherlock Holmes stories are classic examples of detective stories
mystery novel

A novel that involves solving a mystery, typically involving a crime or a puzzle. It often keeps readers guessing until the end.

  • Agatha Christie's 'Murder on the Orient Express' is a famous mystery novel
whodunit

A plot-driven mystery where the main focus is figuring out the identity of the perpetrator. This term is more informal and popular in colloquial use.

  • 'Knives Out' is a modern whodunit movie that keeps you guessing who the killer is

Examples of usage

  • The detective story I read last night had a surprising twist at the end.
  • She enjoys writing detective stories in her free time.

Translations

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Origin of 'detective story'

The detective story genre has a rich history dating back to the 19th century. Edgar Allan Poe's 'The Murders in the Rue Morgue' is often considered one of the first detective stories. The genre gained popularity with Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes series and Agatha Christie's novels. Detective stories continue to captivate readers and inspire adaptations in various forms of media.