Destroyed Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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destroyed

[dษชหˆstrษ”ษชd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

past tense

The word 'destroyed' is the past tense of 'destroy', meaning to ruin something completely or to cause it to cease to exist. It implies a thorough level of damage or devastation that leaves nothing intact.

Synonyms

demolished, devastated, obliterated, ruined.

Examples of usage

  • The city was destroyed by the earthquake.
  • All evidence of the ancient civilization was destroyed.
  • The factory was destroyed in the fire.
  • Her hopes were destroyed after the bad news.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word originates from the Latin 'destruere', which means 'to tear down or demolish'.
  • First recorded use in English dates back to the 14th century, reflecting its ongoing themes of conflict and loss.
  • It has been used throughout history to describe the impact of wars, natural disasters, and other forms of violence.

Psychology

  • The concept of destruction often relates to feelings of loss, trauma, and emotional upheaval.
  • Research shows that witnessing or experiencing destruction can lead to PTSD in individuals.
  • The act of destruction can also be viewed as a form of catharsis, providing relief from pent-up emotions.

Literature

  • Many famous literary works explore themes of destruction, such as '1984' by George Orwell, depicting a world stripped of freedom.
  • In Shakespeare's plays, destruction often signifies the fall of tragic heroes, illustrating human flaws.
  • The motif of destruction is prevalent in apocalyptic literature, where characters confront the end of civilization.

Pop Culture

  • Video games like 'Call of Duty' use destruction as a core mechanic, allowing players to demolish environments.
  • Movies like 'Independence Day' feature scenes of destruction as a dramatic focal point, showcasing the battle between humans and aliens.
  • Destruction is often linked with concepts of heroism, as protagonists fight against forces that aim to destroy their world.

Environmental Impact

  • Destruction of habitats poses a significant threat to biodiversity, leading to species endangerment.
  • Natural disasters, like hurricanes and wildfires, can cause massive destruction to landscapes, affecting climate stability.
  • Human activities, such as deforestation and urbanization, contribute to the ongoing destruction of natural ecosystems.

Origin of 'destroyed'

The word 'destroy' comes from the Latin word 'destruere', which means 'to tear down'. This Latin root is composed of the prefix 'de-', meaning 'down' or 'away', and 'struere', meaning 'to build'. Initially, the usage of the term revolved around the idea of dismantling or deconstructing something. As the word evolved through Old French as 'destruire', it carried a stronger connotation of annihilation or total loss. The transition to the English form 'destroy' solidified its meaning in the context of causing complete ruin or obliteration, both physical and metaphorical. The past tense form 'destroyed' has been in use since the 15th century and continues to be widely applied in various contexts, from literature to everyday conversation.


Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,193, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.