Derailed: meaning, definitions and examples

Used to describe something that has been thrown off course or disrupted, often in the context of plans, progress, or trains.

• Her career was derailed by unforeseen circumstances
• The train was derailed due to a technical fault

Typically used to describe someone whose mental state has been disturbed or to describe a state of chaos. Has a negative connotation.

• The tragic loss of her family nearly deranged her
• The room was completely deranged after the party

Refers to the act of removing something from its place, often with force or effort.

• They managed to dislodge the boulder blocking the path
• The dentist had to dislodge the piece of food stuck between my teeth

Used to describe the act of moving something from its normal or usual position. Can refer to both physical displacement and abstract concepts like people being displaced from homes.

• The natural disaster displaced thousands of people
• The new technology has displaced older methods

Typically used when plans, processes, or events are thrown off course dramatically. Often implies a significant or unexpected interruption.

• The project was derailed by unexpected budget cuts
• His career plans were derailed after the company restructuring

Used to indicate an interruption or disturbance that causes disorder or confusion. This can range from mild to severe interference.

• The construction work disrupted the neighborhood for weeks
• A sudden illness disrupted their travel plans

Used when obstacles or difficulties slow down progress or make it more difficult, but not necessarily stopping it completely.

• The heavy rain hindered the progress of the marathon runners
• His lack of experience may hinder his performance in the new job

Used when something physically blocks or impedes movement or progress. Can also mean causing difficulties or stopping something from happening.

• A fallen tree obstructed the road, making it impassable
• She was accused of trying to obstruct justice by hiding evidence