Demonize: meaning, definitions and examples

👹
Add to dictionary

demonize

 

[ ˈdiːməˌnaɪz ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

in politics

To portray or represent as evil or diabolical, especially in order to influence public opinion or gain political advantage.

Synonyms

demonise, vilify, villainize.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
demonize

Used to describe the act of portraying someone or something as evil or malevolent, often unfairly. Suitable for contexts involving media or political rhetoric.

  • The media tends to demonize those with opposing viewpoints.
  • He was unfairly demonized by his opponents during the election.
vilify

Used to describe the act of speaking or writing about someone in a very negative and damaging way. Often used in legal, professional, or formal contexts.

  • He was vilified in the press after the scandal.
  • The lawyer claimed that his client was being vilified without any proof.
demonise

This is the British spelling of 'demonize' and shares the same usage and connotations. Used mainly in British English.

  • The British tabloids demonise immigrants to sell more newspapers.
  • Environmental activists often feel demonised by large corporations.
villainize

Used to describe the act of portraying someone as a villain or bad person. Often used in storytelling, media, or personal narratives.

  • The protagonist was unfairly villainized by her stepmother.
  • Despite his good intentions, his rivals constantly tried to villainize him.

Examples of usage

  • They tried to demonize their political opponents by spreading false rumors.
  • The media often demonizes certain groups to push their own agenda.
Context #2 | Verb

in religion

To make someone or something appear evil or demonic, usually through supernatural means.

Synonyms

dehumanize, demonify, demonise.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
demonize

Duplicated and same as the first instance mentioned.

  • Activists felt the documentary unfairly demonized their movement.
  • He tends to demonize anyone who disagrees with him.
demonify

Less commonly used and somewhat redundant, generally conveys the same meaning as 'demonize'. It may appear in creative or informal contexts.

  • Some stories demonify mythical creatures, turning them into villains.
demonise

The British English spelling of 'demonize', used in the same contexts but in British publications or by British speakers.

  • The press sought to demonise the politician for his controversial statements.
  • Bad behaviors of a few can demonise an entire group.
dehumanize

Applicable when treating someone as though they are less than human, removing their individuality and humanity. Often used in the context of war, slavery, or intense prejudice.

  • Propaganda can dehumanize the enemy, making them easier to fight against.
  • Dehumanizing language was used to justify horrible acts during history.

Examples of usage

  • The cult leaders were able to demonize their followers through mind control techniques.
  • Some religious texts demonize certain practices to instill fear in their followers.

Translations

Translations of the word "demonize" in other languages:

🇵🇹 demonizar

🇮🇳 राक्षसीकरण करना

🇩🇪 dämonisieren

🇮🇩 mendemoniakan

🇺🇦 демонізувати

🇵🇱 demonizować

🇯🇵 悪魔化する

🇫🇷 diaboliser

🇪🇸 demonizar

🇹🇷 şeytanlaştırmak

🇰🇷 악마화하다

🇸🇦 شيطنة

🇨🇿 démonizovat

🇸🇰 démonizovať

🇨🇳 妖魔化

🇸🇮 demonizirati

🇮🇸 djöflast

🇰🇿 жындандыру

🇬🇪 დემონიზება

🇦🇿 şeytanlaşdırmaq

🇲🇽 demonizar

Etymology

The word 'demonize' originated from the combination of 'demon' and the suffix '-ize', which means 'to render or make'. It first appeared in the mid-19th century. The concept of demonizing has been used throughout history in various contexts, from politics to religion, to create fear or aversion towards certain individuals or groups.

See also: demoniac, demonic, demonify, demonise, demonstrate.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,176, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.