Deference: meaning, definitions and examples

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deference

 

[ ˈdɛf(ə)rəns ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

showing respect

Polite respect towards someone, especially because of their age or position.

Synonyms

courtesy, respect, reverence.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
deference

Used to show respect or submission to someone's opinion or judgment, often because of their higher status, expertise, or experience.

  • In deference to his years of experience, we decided to follow his plan.
  • She spoke with deference to the elder members of the community.
respect

Used to convey a high regard or admiration for someone or something because of their qualities, achievements, or character.

  • She has a lot of respect for her mentor.
  • Respect for different cultures is important in a diverse society.
reverence

Used to express deep respect or awe, often with a sense of veneration. It is typically used in more formal or spiritual contexts.

  • The monks showed reverence as they entered the sacred temple.
  • He spoke with reverence about the legacy of his ancestors.
courtesy

Used to describe polite behavior that shows consideration for others. It is often used in everyday social interactions.

  • He had the courtesy to hold the door open for the elderly woman.
  • Basic courtesy, like saying 'please' and 'thank you,' goes a long way.

Examples of usage

  • He treated her with the utmost deference.
  • The students showed deference to their teacher by standing when she entered the room.
Context #2 | Noun

submission

Submission or yielding to the judgment, opinion, will, etc., of another.

Synonyms

compliance, obedience, submissiveness.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
deference

This term is used when someone shows respect for the wishes and opinions of another person, especially someone in authority. It generally implies a polite and respectful attitude.

  • She showed a lot of deference to her professor's opinion
  • He asked the question with deference, clearly valuing the answer
compliance

This word is commonly used in formal or legal settings to describe the act of following rules or regulations. It can also be used in a general context to indicate agreement or adherence to a set of expectations.

  • The company must ensure compliance with all environmental laws
  • His compliance with the new work schedule was appreciated
submissiveness

This term has a negative nuance and is used to describe a behavior where someone easily yields to the authority or control of others, often without any resistance. It suggests a lack of assertiveness and self-confidence.

  • Her submissiveness made it easy for others to take advantage of her
  • The culture of submissiveness in the office stifled innovation
obedience

Obedience refers to the act of following orders or instructions, typically from someone in a position of authority. It often indicates a situation where there is a clear power dynamic.

  • The dog showed perfect obedience during the training session
  • Obedience to the rules is essential in a disciplined environment

Examples of usage

  • He accepted the decision with deference to the higher authority.
  • The team showed deference to their captain's instructions.

Translations

Translations of the word "deference" in other languages:

🇵🇹 deferência

🇮🇳 सम्मान

🇩🇪 Ehrerbietung

🇮🇩 penghormatan

🇺🇦 повага

🇵🇱 szacunek

🇯🇵 敬意

🇫🇷 déférence

🇪🇸 deferencia

🇹🇷 hürmet

🇰🇷 존경

🇸🇦 احترام

🇨🇿 úcta

🇸🇰 úcta

🇨🇳 尊敬

🇸🇮 spoštovanje

🇮🇸 virðing

🇰🇿 құрмет

🇬🇪 პატივისცემა

🇦🇿 hörmət

🇲🇽 deferencia

Etymology

The word 'deference' originated from the Latin word 'deferre', which means 'to carry down' or 'to defer'. In the English language, 'deference' first appeared in the 17th century. The concept of showing respect or submission to others has been a fundamental aspect of social interactions throughout history, and 'deference' encapsulates this idea of acknowledging someone's authority or position.

See also: deferential, deferment, deferred.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #10,228, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.