Decaying: meaning, definitions and examples

Typically used to describe something that is gradually breaking down over time but hasn't completely broken down yet. It often applies to materials, organic matter, or structures.

• The old house was decaying, with paint peeling off its walls.
• The leaves were decaying on the forest floor.

Generally used to describe organic matter breaking down in a way that often involves a bad smell. It has a more negative connotation than 'decomposing'.

• The smell of rotting fruit filled the kitchen.
• He found a rotting log full of insects in the backyard.

Used when describing something that is getting worse in condition over time. Often used in a broader sense for both physical objects and abstract concepts like health or relationships.

• Her health has been deteriorating over the past few months.
• The building's structure is deteriorating due to lack of maintenance.

Used to refer to organic matter breaking down into simpler forms of matter, often due to the action of bacteria, fungi, or other decomposers. It's a natural process in the life cycle.

• The compost pile was full of decomposing vegetables.
• After a few days in the sun, the fish began decomposing rapidly.

Used often to describe organic matter like plants, animals, or food breaking down over time. It can also describe things like buildings or structures falling into ruin.

• The fruits in the bowl are decaying quickly
• The old abandoned house is decaying

Describes the process of getting worse in quality, condition, or value. It is often used for both physical objects and more abstract concepts like health or relationships.

• The building’s structure has significantly deteriorated over the years
• Her health started to deteriorate after the accident

Specific to the process where organic matter breaks down due to bacteria or fungi, resulting in simpler forms of matter. Commonly used in scientific or environmental contexts.

• The leaves decompose naturally, enriching the soil
• The compost heap is full of decomposed vegetable scraps

Typically used to describe something solid physically breaking apart into smaller pieces, often due to aging or fragility. It is often used with objects like buildings, cookies, or structures.

• The old cookie crumbled in my hand
• After years of neglect, the ancient wall began to crumble