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Debauchery Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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debauchery

[dษชหˆbษ”หtสƒษ™ri ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in a social setting

Debauchery refers to excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures, often involving immoral behavior such as excessive drinking, drug use, or promiscuity. It is characterized by a lack of restraint and moral principles.

Synonyms

excess, indulgence, licentiousness.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
debauchery

Debauchery is used when referring to excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures, often with a negative connotation implying a loss of moral integrity or self-control.

  • The weekend party turned into an event of sheer debauchery, with people drinking excessively and behaving recklessly

Examples of usage

  • His reputation for debauchery preceded him wherever he went.
  • The party descended into debauchery as the night wore on.
Context #2 | Noun

historical context

In historical contexts, debauchery was often associated with the behavior of a tyrant or despot who indulged in excessive and immoral activities, leading to the downfall of their rule.

Synonyms

immorality, excess, decadence.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
debauchery

Use this word to describe wild, excessive partying or indulgence in sensual pleasures, suggesting a sense of wild or immoral behavior.

  • The weekend was filled with debauchery, as the group indulged in nonstop partying and revelry.
  • The novel depicted a life of debauchery, where the protagonist constantly sought out new pleasures.

Examples of usage

  • The debauchery of the king was a key factor in the revolution.
  • The court was known for its debauchery and excesses.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Context

  • In the 18th century, Paris was notorious for its decadent parties and gatherings, often labeled as 'debauchery.'
  • Many historical figures, such as the infamous Lord Byron, were known to indulge excessively, affecting their reputations.
  • Debauchery has often been a subject of literature, marking the contrast between virtue and vice across many cultures.

Psychology

  • Psychological studies suggest that extreme indulgence may stem from one's environment and personal freedoms during upbringing.
  • Engaging in excessive pleasure can result in temporary happiness but often leads to long-term guilt or regret.
  • Many psychologists argue that moderation is key to healthy enjoyment and mental well-being.

Pop Culture

  • Debauchery often appears in films or literature that explore themes of excess, such as 'The Great Gatsby' or 'Caligula'.
  • Celebrated music artists sometimes embrace themes of debauchery, highlighting the hedonistic lifestyle associated with fame.
  • Showcasing debauchery is a popular trope in party-themed media, emphasizing the allure and dangers of excess.

Sociology

  • Different cultures define and view debauchery in varied ways, influencing what is considered excessive behavior.
  • Sociologists examine how societal norms about debauchery change over time, reflecting shifts in morality and acceptance.
  • In contemporary society, the rise of social media has changed publicly perceived notions of debauchery, highlighting personal vs. societal standards.

Origin of 'debauchery'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'debauchery' comes from the Old French 'debaucher', which means 'to lead astray'.
  • Originally, it described the act of leading someone into sensual pleasures, often with a negative connotation.
  • The word draws from 'bauch', an old word for 'to waste' or 'to indulge' in excess.

The word 'debauchery' has its roots in the Middle French word 'debaucher', which means to lead astray or entice from duty. Over time, the term evolved to encompass a broader meaning of excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures. The concept of debauchery has been explored in various forms of literature and art, often as a cautionary tale against the dangers of unchecked hedonism.

See also: debauched, debauchee, debaucher.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,771, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.