Dadaism: meaning, definitions and examples
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dadaism
[ ˈdädəˌizəm ]
art movement
Dadaism was an avant-garde art movement that emerged in the early 20th century during World War I. It is characterized by its mockery of materialistic and nationalistic attitudes, rejecting traditional artistic standards and conventions. Dada artists often used absurdity, irrationality, and spontaneity as key elements in their work, aiming to challenge the traditional art's meanings and functions. The movement had a significant influence on modern art, inspiring later movements such as Surrealism and Pop Art.
Synonyms
absurdism, anti-art, avant-garde.
Examples of usage
- Dadaism challenged artistic conventions.
- The Dadaism movement influenced modern art.
- Many famous artists were associated with Dadaism.
- Dadaism often employed absurd humor.
Translations
Translations of the word "dadaism" in other languages:
🇵🇹 dadaísmo
🇮🇳 दादावाद
🇩🇪 Dadaismus
🇮🇩 dadaisme
🇺🇦 дадаїзм
🇵🇱 dadaizm
🇯🇵 ダダイズム
🇫🇷 dadaïsme
🇪🇸 dadaísmo
🇹🇷 dadaizm
🇰🇷 다다이즘
🇸🇦 دادائية
🇨🇿 dadaismus
🇸🇰 dadaizmus
🇨🇳 达达主义
🇸🇮 dadaizem
🇮🇸 dadaismi
🇰🇿 дадаизм
🇬🇪 დადასმიუ
🇦🇿 dadaizm
🇲🇽 dadaísmo
Etymology
The term 'Dada' was first coined in 1916 by a group of artists in Zurich, Switzerland, including Tristan Tzara and Hugo Ball, in response to the devastation of World War I. The name is believed to have originated from the French word for 'hobby horse,' symbolizing a playful, child-like spontaneity. Dadaism arose as a reaction against the conventional values of art, society, and politics, embracing chaos and rejecting rational thought. The movement quickly spread to major cities across Europe and North America, including Berlin, New York, and Paris. Dadaism's emphasis on irrationality and anti-bourgeois protest created a space for artists to explore new forms and media, ultimately redefining the parameters of art and laying the groundwork for later avant-garde movements.