Cylindrical Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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cylindrical

[sษชหˆlษชndrikษ™l ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

shape description

Cylindrical refers to a three-dimensional geometric shape that has two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface. This shape is often found in everyday objects, such as cans, pipes, and various containers. The defining characteristics of a cylindrical object include its height, radius of the base, and the uniform cross-section along its length. Cylindrical shapes are prevalent in engineering and manufacturing applications due to their structural stability and efficiency. In mathematics, the properties of cylinders are often studied in relation to volume and surface area.

Synonyms

circular, round, s cylindrical, tube-like.

Examples of usage

  • The cylindrical pipe carries water.
  • She placed the flowers in a cylindrical vase.
  • The warehouse was filled with cylindrical containers.
  • He measured the cylindrical tank's volume.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Mathematics

  • In geometry, a cylinder has two circular bases and a curved surface connecting them.
  • The volume of a cylinder can be calculated using the formula: Volume = ฯ€ ร— radiusยฒ ร— height.

Engineering

  • Cylindrical shapes are often used in engineering because they can efficiently carry stress and compressive loads.
  • Pipes and tanks in industrial settings are usually cylindrical to ensure uniform flow and pressure distribution.

Nature

  • Many plants, like bamboo and certain types of trees, have cylindrical shapes which help them grow tall and strong.
  • Certain marine animals, such as jellyfish, have cylindrical bodies that aid in movement through water.

Art and Design

  • Cylindrical forms can be found in architecture, influencing designs like columns and domes.
  • Artists often use cylindrical shapes to create perspective in paintings, adding depth and dimension.

Origin of 'cylindrical'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'cylindrical' comes from the Greek word 'kylindros,' meaning roller or cylinder.
  • It has been used since the late 16th century to describe objects resembling tube shapes.

The word 'cylindrical' originates from the Latin word 'cylindrus,' which in turn comes from the Greek word 'ky linder,' meaning 'roller' or 'cylinder.' The term has been used in English since the late 17th century to describe shapes and objects that resemble a cylinder. The geometric concept of a cylinder has been studied since ancient times, with mathematicians like Archimedes contributing greatly to our understanding of its properties, particularly in relation to volume and surface area. Over the centuries, the term has been adopted across various fields, including mathematics, physics, and engineering, where cylindrical shapes are foundational in designing structures, machinery, and everyday items.


Word Frequency Rank

At #6,103 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.