Cultivar: meaning, definitions and examples
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cultivar
[ ˈkʌl.tɪ.vɑːr ]
plant variety
A cultivar is a plant variety that has been produced in cultivation by selective breeding. Cultivars are typically propagated through horticultural practices and are often developed for particular traits such as disease resistance, improved yield, or specific aesthetic qualities.
Synonyms
breeding line, strain, variety.
Examples of usage
- This cultivar of rose is known for its fragrance.
- Farmers often choose a cultivar that is resistant to local pests.
- The new cultivar has a higher sugar content, making it ideal for desserts.
Etymology
The term 'cultivar' is a portmanteau of 'cultivated' and 'variety', first coined in the early 20th century. It was created to describe plants that were cultivated by humans deliberately for specific traits, distinguishing them from wild varieties. The word emerged from the practice of horticulture and agriculture, as plant breeding became increasingly sophisticated. The concept allowed for better classification of plants based on human influences rather than natural selection alone. The standardized definition was adopted in scientific literature, emphasizing the importance of human intervention in creating and maintaining plant diversity in agriculture.
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #18,952, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.
- ...
- 18949 preventable
- 18950 fortify
- 18951 devotee
- 18952 cultivar
- 18953 destitution
- 18954 undressed
- 18955 stepfather
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