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Crossbow Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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crossbow

[ˈkrɒsˌbəʊ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

weapon

A crossbow is a weapon consisting of a bow mounted on a stock that shoots projectiles, often called bolts, with a trigger mechanism.

Synonyms

arbalest, bolt thrower, bowgun, quarrel.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
crossbow

A general term for a ranged weapon that shoots projectiles, commonly known as bolts. Suitable for a variety of modern and historical settings.

  • He aimed his crossbow at the target and pulled the trigger
  • Medieval soldiers often used crossbows in battle
bowgun

A less commonly used term for a crossbow, usually seen in specific regional dialects or archaic language. It can be used in niche historical or fantasy settings.

  • He fashioned a rudimentary bowgun from the materials available in the forest
  • The old manuscript described the use of a bowgun in hunting
arbalest

A specific type of crossbow with a larger and more powerful build, often used in historical or fantasy contexts. Suitable for discussions about medieval warfare.

  • The knight carried an arbalest, which he used to breach the castle walls
  • Arbalests were immensely powerful and required great strength to load
quarrel

Refers specifically to the projectile or bolt shot by a crossbow. Useful when discussing the ammunition rather than the weapon itself.

  • The archer fitted a quarrel onto his crossbow and took aim
  • Quarrels are often made of metal or wood, designed for accuracy and penetration
bolt thrower

A term that generally refers to more substantial and powerful projectile weapons, including military devices. Suitable for fantasy or warfare contexts.

  • The siege machines included several bolt throwers to attack the fortifications
  • In the battle, the enemy's bolt thrower caused significant damage

Examples of usage

  • The hunter aimed his crossbow at the target.
  • She loaded the crossbow with a bolt before shooting.
  • The crossbow was commonly used in medieval warfare.
  • The crossbow is known for its accuracy and power.
  • The crossbow is quieter than a traditional bow.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Origin of 'crossbow'

The crossbow has a long history dating back to ancient China, where it was used for hunting and warfare. Over time, the crossbow spread to other parts of the world, becoming a popular weapon in medieval Europe. It offered advantages over traditional bows, such as requiring less strength to operate and being able to be held at full draw for longer periods. However, the crossbow was also controversial due to its power and ease of use, leading to restrictions on its use in some regions.

See also: cross, crossable, crossbar, crosser, crosshair, crossing, crossly, crosspiece, crossroad, crossroads, crossway, crosswise, uncrossable.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #28,151, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.