Crossbow: meaning, definitions and examples

A general term for a ranged weapon that shoots projectiles, commonly known as bolts. Suitable for a variety of modern and historical settings.

• He aimed his crossbow at the target and pulled the trigger
• Medieval soldiers often used crossbows in battle

A less commonly used term for a crossbow, usually seen in specific regional dialects or archaic language. It can be used in niche historical or fantasy settings.

• He fashioned a rudimentary bowgun from the materials available in the forest
• The old manuscript described the use of a bowgun in hunting

A specific type of crossbow with a larger and more powerful build, often used in historical or fantasy contexts. Suitable for discussions about medieval warfare.

• The knight carried an arbalest, which he used to breach the castle walls
• Arbalests were immensely powerful and required great strength to load

Refers specifically to the projectile or bolt shot by a crossbow. Useful when discussing the ammunition rather than the weapon itself.

• The archer fitted a quarrel onto his crossbow and took aim
• Quarrels are often made of metal or wood, designed for accuracy and penetration

A term that generally refers to more substantial and powerful projectile weapons, including military devices. Suitable for fantasy or warfare contexts.

• The siege machines included several bolt throwers to attack the fortifications
• In the battle, the enemy's bolt thrower caused significant damage