Cretin: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿคทโ€โ™‚๏ธ
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cretin

 

[หˆkrษ›tษชn ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

medical condition

Cretin refers to a person who is severely mentally disabled and has a physical deformity, typically due to a lack of thyroid hormone. Historically, the term has been used to describe people with congenital hypothyroidism, especially when caused by a lack of iodine in the diet.

Synonyms

dullard, fool, idiot, simpleton.

Examples of usage

  • The village had a high number of cretins due to iodine deficiency.
  • Medical professionals must be careful not to use the term cretin in a derogatory manner.
  • Cretinism can lead to various physical and mental challenges.
  • He was labeled a cretin because of his learning difficulties.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the French 'crรฉtin', which originally meant 'Christian', reflecting an attitude of compassion towards those with disabilities.
  • In the 19th century, the term became associated with individuals affected by a severe form of mental impairment often due to iodine deficiency.

Psychology

  • Using derogatory terms like this can perpetuate stigma and shame, contributing to negative self-esteem in those targeted.
  • Research shows that labeling individuals can influence how they perceive themselves and how others treat them, often leading to a self-fulfilling prophecy.

Cultural Impact

  • The term has appeared in various forms of media, often used to mock or insult characters in films and television, reinforcing negative stereotypes.
  • Contemporary discussions around inclusivity have led to a push for reducing the use of such outdated and harmful terms in public discourse.

Literature

  • Authors like Mark Twain and Charles Dickens have used the term in their works to highlight character flaws or social criticisms.
  • The use of derogatory terms can serve as a literary device to amplify themes of social injustice and discrimination.

Public Perception

  • The usage of this term in everyday conversation is increasingly seen as offensive, as society moves toward greater respect for individuals with disabilities.
  • Awareness campaigns often highlight the importance of language and its impact on societal attitudes towards intelligence and ability.

Translations

Translations of the word "cretin" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น cretino

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคฎเฅ‚เคฐเฅเค–

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Kretin

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ cretin

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะบั€ะตั‚ะธะฝ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ kretyn

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒใƒณ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท crรฉtin

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ cretino

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท cretin

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ํฌ๋ ˆํ‹ด

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ูƒุฑูŠุชูŠู†

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ kreten

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ kreten

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ็™ฝ็—ด

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ cretin

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ kreti

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะบั€ะตั‚ะธะฝ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ™แƒ แƒ”แƒขแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ cretin

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ cretino

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #36,419, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.