Cranking Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

🔧
Add to dictionary

cranking

[ˈkræŋkɪŋ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

mechanical action

Cranking refers to the act of turning a crank handle to engage or operate a machine or engine. This action is often associated with starting engines or machinery manually. Cranking can also be used in a metaphorical sense, such as cranking up enthusiasm or intensity in an activity. The term suggests active effort and can imply a repetitive motion.

Synonyms

operating, rotating, turning, twisting.

Examples of usage

  • She started cranking the engine after several attempts.
  • He was cranking out those reports one after another.
  • They spent the afternoon cranking up the music.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Technology

  • In engines, cranking refers to the action of starting the motor, creating a series of revolutions to ignite fuel.
  • Early cars used a hand crank before the invention of electric starters, requiring physical effort to start the engine.
  • Modern applications include fitness equipment, where 'cranking' can describe adjusting resistance levels for exercises.

Pop Culture

  • The term 'cranking' is often used in music to describe turning up the volume, especially in rap and hip-hop culture.
  • In movies, 'crank' has also been used as a title in action films, indicating high energy and rapid movement.
  • Popular video games often use 'cranking' to refer to increasing speed or intensity, especially in racing games.

Psychology

  • The idea of 'cranking up' can be related to the psychological principle of motivation, where boosting energy levels enhances performance.
  • Activities that involve physical cranking can influence mood positively by activating endorphin release.
  • The term can also metaphorically describe mental engagement or effort, as in cranking up concentration during challenging tasks.

History

  • The invention of mechanical cranks was pivotal during the Industrial Revolution, facilitating the movement of machinery.
  • Cranks were a significant feature in the design of early steam engines, which transformed transportation and industry.
  • In earlier centuries, cranking devices were commonly used in clock mechanisms, helping to regulate timekeeping.

Origin of 'cranking'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'crank' originates from the Middle Dutch word 'kranc', meaning an angled lever.
  • It became popular in the English language in the 17th century for specifically describing mechanical devices.
  • In Victorian times, it also referred to people who were overly enthusiastic about certain ideas or pursuits.

The word 'crank' originates from the Middle Dutch 'kranke' which means 'a bend or curve'. It first appeared in English in the late 14th century. Originally, it referred to a tool used for turning something, thus giving rise to the verb 'to crank'. Over time, the meaning broadened to encompass various forms of mechanical action as well as metaphorical uses. Today, 'cranking' is commonly used in both mechanical and informal contexts, signifying active involvement in an operation or action.


Word Frequency Rank

At rank #27,851, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.