Coup: meaning, definitions and examples

A 'coup' usually refers to a sudden and decisive action in politics, typically one that results in a change of government, often involving military forces or political factions. It usually happens quickly and is often planned in secrecy.

• The military coup overthrew the government in a matter of hours.
• He was arrested for plotting a coup against the president.

A 'revolution' is a fundamental and typically violent change in political power or organizational structures. It often involves mass participation aiming at creating sweeping change across society.

• The French Revolution completely changed the country's political landscape.
• The industrial revolution brought about significant technological advancements.

An 'overthrow' denotes the removal or defeat of a government or a leader, often by force. It can be used in various contexts, including political, where there is a significant change often involving violence or strong actions.

• The citizens gathered to plan the overthrow of the dictatorship.
• The oppressive regime was finally overthrown by the rebels.

A 'rebellion' refers to an act of violent or open resistance to an established government or ruler. It suggests organized opposition, often by groups or regions that are dissatisfied with the current authority.

• The rebellion against the king grew stronger each day.
• There were several outbreaks of rebellion in the northern territories.

Typically used in political or military settings to describe a sudden, decisive action that results in a change of power or leadership, often illegal or forceful.

• The military staged a coup to overthrow the government.
• The coup was met with international condemnation.

Generally used to describe the successful completion of a goal or task, highlighting personal or collective effort and success, without any negative connotation.

• Graduating from university was a significant achievement for her.
• Winning the science fair was an achievement for the entire team.

Describes the act of winning in a competition, conflict, or battle, and can be used in both literal and metaphorical contexts. It often implies a contest or struggle between opposing sides.

• The candidate's victory in the election was a surprise to many.
• Their victory in the debate competition was well-deserved.

Used to emphasize a great victory or success, often after overcoming difficult challenges, and carries a more celebratory and dramatic tone.

• The team's triumph in the championship was celebrated by fans all over the city.
• Her triumph over illness is an inspiration to many.

A sudden overthrow of a government, usually by a small group within the state. Often used in political or military contexts.

• The military staged a coup to take control of the country
• The coup shocked the nation's citizens

The act of removing someone from power, usually by force. Can be used in political, social, or historical contexts.

• The revolution led to the overthrow of the monarchy
• Citizens celebrated the overthrow of the dictator

A rebellion or uprising, usually involving many people trying to change or overthrow their government or ruler. Often used in historical and social contexts.

• The peasants organized a revolt against the oppressive regime
• The revolt was quickly suppressed by the government

A person who resists authority, control, or tradition. Can refer to someone involved in an active resistance or just someone who refuses to conform.

• The rebel forces took control of the northern region
• She was a rebel, always questioning the rules