Counterargument: meaning, definitions and examples

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counterargument

[ˈkaʊntərˌɑːɡjʊmənt ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

debate

A counterargument is an argument or set of reasons put forward to oppose an idea or theory developed in another argument.

Synonyms

contradiction, opposing argument, rebuttal.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
counterargument	Used in debates or discussions to present an argument against the main point being discussed. Her counterargument to the proposal was well-reasoned and persuasive. In the essay, the writer introduced a strong counterargument highlighting the drawbacks of the policy.
rebuttal	Used in more formal or structured settings, especially in debates or legal proceedings, to refute or disprove an argument. In his rebuttal, the attorney provided new evidence to disprove the claims. Her rebuttal was concise and effectively challenged every point made by the opponent.
opposing argument	Used to describe any argument that is directly against another argument, often in formal debates or structured discussions. Before making a decision, the council listened to both the main argument and the opposing argument. The lawyer presented an opposing argument, challenging the credibility of the witness.
contradiction	Used when pointing out that something directly disagrees with or negates something else, often observing inconsistency or conflict. There's a clear contradiction in his statements; he first said he was at home, then claimed he was at work. Her actions stand in direct contradiction to her promises.

Examples of usage

Her counterargument to his proposal was well-reasoned and persuasive.
The debater presented a strong counterargument to the opponent's main point.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

discussion

A counterargument is a viewpoint that opposes your main argument, providing an alternative perspective.

Synonyms

challenge, contrary argument, opposing viewpoint.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
counterargument	Use when presenting a reason or set of reasons put forward to oppose an idea or theory developed in another argument. This is often used in formal debates or academic writing. The lawyer presented a strong counterargument to the plaintiff's claims; In the essay, the student provided a counterargument to refute the opposing perspective
opposing viewpoint	Ideal for describing a perspective that is different from another perspective, typically used in discussions or writings that compare multiple perspectives. The debate included several opposing viewpoints on the issue; The article explored an opposing viewpoint to provide a balanced perspective
contrary argument	This term is appropriate when you want to present an argument that directly opposes another argument. It is often used in structured debate or formal discussion. He formulated a contrary argument to counter the proposition; The contrary argument presented in the article was compelling and well-researched
challenge	Best used when questioning the validity or truth of a proposition, often involving some level of confrontation or dispute. This can be used in casual or professional contexts. She challenged the CEO's decision during the meeting; The scientist's theory was challenged by new research

Examples of usage

In a healthy debate, considering the counterarguments can strengthen your own position.
It's important to address counterarguments in your essay to show a balanced view.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word comes from Latin roots: 'contra' meaning 'against' and 'argumentum' meaning 'argument'.
The term began to be used in English in the late 16th century, emphasizing the practice of dialogue and debate.

Education

Counterarguments play a key role in critical thinking, allowing individuals to evaluate different perspectives.
In academic writing, presenting a counterargument strengthens the original argument by showing a well-rounded understanding.

Debate

In formal debates, participants must prepare counterarguments to effectively challenge their opponents’ points.
Successful debaters often anticipate counterarguments to defend their stance more robustly.

Psychology

Understanding counterarguments can help in reducing cognitive dissonance, as individuals learn to consider alternative views.
Research shows that presenting counterarguments can enhance persuasion by making audiences critically engage with the arguments.

Pop Culture

In literature and films, characters often present counterarguments to highlight conflict and depth in storytelling.
Reality TV shows often showcase debates where counterarguments are used for dramatic effect, entertaining viewers.

Translations

Translations of the word "counterargument" in other languages:

🇵🇹 contra-argumento

🇮🇳 प्रतितर्क

🇩🇪 Gegenargument

🇮🇩 kontra-argumen

🇺🇦 контраргумент

🇵🇱 kontrargument

🇯🇵 反論 (はんろん)

🇫🇷 contre-argument

🇪🇸 contraargumento

🇹🇷 karşı argüman

🇰🇷 반론 (반대 의견)

🇸🇦 حجة مضادة

🇨🇿 protiargument

🇸🇰 protiargument

🇨🇳 反驳 (fǎnbó)

🇸🇮 protiargument

🇮🇸 mótrök

🇰🇿 қарсы дәлел

🇬🇪 კონტარგუმენტი

🇦🇿 qarşı dəlil

🇲🇽 contraargumento