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Constabulary: meaning, definitions and examples

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constabulary

 

[ kənˈstæb.jə.ləri ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

law enforcement

A constabulary is a body of officers or a police force responsible for maintaining law and order in a specific area, often in rural regions. Historically, constabularies were established in various countries as a means of local policing before the formation of modern police forces. They may have varying levels of jurisdiction and are commonly associated with less urbanized regions.

Synonyms

authorities, law enforcement, police

Examples of usage

  • The constabulary patrols the countryside to ensure safety.
  • Residents report issues directly to their local constabulary.
  • The constabulary was formed in response to rising crime rates.

Word origin

The word 'constabulary' originates from the Latin word 'constabularius', which means a stable keeper or a commander of a military unit. This evolved into 'constable' in Old French during the Middle Ages, referring to a high-ranking officer. As the feudal system developed, constables began to take on roles related to law enforcement and local governance. By the 19th century, the term 'constabulary' was used to describe organized police forces in various regions, particularly in England and Wales, where the county constabulary system was established. This development marked a shift in public safety responsibilities from private individuals to organized government entities, evolving into modern police forces as we know them today.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,939, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.