Conscience: meaning, definitions and examples

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conscience

 

[ หˆkษ’nสƒษ™ns ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

in moral decision-making

Conscience is a person's moral sense of right and wrong, viewed as acting as a guide to one's behavior. It is often described as a voice within that tells us whether our actions are morally right or wrong.

Synonyms

ethics, morality, principles.

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Word Description / Examples
conscience

Used to describe an inner feeling or voice that guides a person's sense of right and wrong. It is often referred to in situations involving guilt or integrity.

  • She couldn't ignore her conscience and decided to return the lost wallet to its owner.
  • His conscience wouldn't let him cheat on the exam.
morality

Describes principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behavior. It is often used in broader philosophical, cultural, or religious contexts.

  • Different cultures have different views on morality.
  • The debate on the morality of capital punishment continues to divide society.
ethics

Refers to moral principles that govern a person's or group's behavior. Often used in professional and academic contexts related to rules and guidelines.

  • Medical professionals must adhere to strict ethics to ensure patient safety.
  • Business ethics require companies to be honest with their customers.
principles

Refers to fundamental truths or propositions that serve as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior. Used to describe personal standards or convictions.

  • He refused the offer because it went against his principles.
  • The company operates on the principles of honesty and transparency.

Examples of usage

  • My conscience tells me that cheating on the exam is wrong.
  • She couldn't live with herself after stealing from the charity, as her conscience was troubled.
  • The decision to donate to the orphanage was made based on his conscience.
  • His conscience wouldn't allow him to walk away without helping the injured man.
  • Following your conscience is important in making ethical decisions.

Translations

Translations of the word "conscience" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น consciรชncia

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคตเคฟเคตเฅ‡เค•

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Gewissen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ hati nurani

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ัะพะฒั–ัั‚ัŒ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ sumienie

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ่‰ฏๅฟƒ (ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ—ใ‚“)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท conscience

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ conciencia

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท vicdan

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์–‘์‹ฌ (yangsim)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุถู…ูŠุฑ (damir)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ svฤ›domรญ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ svedomie

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ่‰ฏๅฟƒ (liรกngxฤซn)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ vest

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ samviska

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะฐั€-ะพะถะดะฐะฝ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒกแƒ˜แƒœแƒ“แƒ˜แƒกแƒ˜ (sindisi)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ vicdan

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ conciencia

Etymology

The word 'conscience' originated from the Latin word 'conscientia', which means 'knowledge within oneself'. It has been used in English since the 13th century to refer to an inner feeling or voice viewed as a guide to the rightness or wrongness of one's behavior.

See also: geoscience, prescience, science, scientific, scientist, scientists.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,951, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.