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Conformer Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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conformer

[kənˈfɔːmər ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

chemistry

A conformer is a molecular entity that exists in equilibrium with one or more other molecular entities that differ only in the rotation around one or more single bonds, and can rapidly interconvert.

Synonyms

conformation, rotamer.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
conformer

Used in chemistry and biology to refer to one of the different spatial arrangements of a molecule that can be interconverted by rotation around single bonds.

  • The conformer of this molecule changes depending on the temperature.
  • Each conformer has distinct physical properties.
conformation

Describes the spatial arrangement of atoms in a molecule, particularly the arrangement resulting from rotation around a single bond.

  • The conformation of the protein affects its function.
  • Chemical reactions can change the conformation of a molecule.

Examples of usage

  • The molecule can exist in multiple conformers depending on the rotation around the single bond.
  • Conformers play a crucial role in determining the overall shape and properties of a molecule.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Origin of 'conformer'

The term 'conformer' originated in the field of chemistry in the mid-20th century to describe different spatial arrangements of molecules that can interconvert rapidly. It is derived from the verb 'conform', meaning to comply with rules, standards, or laws. The concept of conformers has since been widely used in molecular modeling and structural biology to understand the flexibility and behavior of molecules in various environments.

See also: conformably, conformance, conformation, conformist, conformity, nonconformer, nonconforming, nonconformist, nonconformists, nonconformities, nonconformity.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #33,566 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.