Complicated: meaning, definitions and examples

When something has many interconnected parts or steps that make it hard to understand or deal with.

• The instructions for assembling the furniture were very complicated.
• Their relationship became complicated after they started working together.

When something has multiple layers or elements that are closely related or interwoven, often requiring deep understanding or analysis.

• The human brain is a complex organ with many functions.
• The plot of the movie is quite complex, with several twists and turns.

When something requires a lot of effort, skill, or is not easily achieved.

• The exam was very difficult, and many students struggled with it.
• It's difficult to maintain a healthy work-life balance.

When something is not only hard but also has elements that can easily lead to mistakes or confusion, often implying a cunning or deceptive aspect.

• The puzzle was tricky, with several misleading clues.
• Navigating through the bureaucracy can be tricky.

When something has many parts or is difficult to understand or deal with.

• The math problem was very complicated.
• Their relationship is quite complicated.

When something causes someone to be unable to think clearly or to mistake one thing for another. Often used when talking about people’s mental states.

• The instructions were so unclear that they would confuse anyone.
• He was confused by the sudden change in plans.

When something is in a state of disorder or mess, usually resulting in a confused situation. Often implies a temporary mix-up.

• The meeting's agenda ended up in a muddle.
• She managed to muddle through the paperwork despite the confusion.

When someone intentionally makes something more difficult to understand. This word often has a negative connotation, implying deceit or trickery.

• The lawyer tried to obfuscate the facts to confuse the jury.
• Politicians sometimes obfuscate the truth to avoid scrutiny.