Competent Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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competent

[ˈkɒmpɪt(ə)nt ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Adjective}

workplace skills

Having the necessary ability, knowledge, or skill to do something successfully.

Synonyms

capable, proficient, qualified, skilled.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
competent	Used to describe someone who has the necessary ability or knowledge to do something successfully, but may not be outstanding. She is a competent teacher who manages her classroom well. The plumber did a competent job fixing the sink.
capable	Refers to someone who has the skills or qualities to handle a particular task or situation. Often implies potential and versatility. He is capable of leading the team through difficult times. She is capable of speaking several languages fluently.
skilled	Refers to someone who has learned and practiced a lot, and is very good at a specific job or activity. It often implies a high level of expertise. The skilled carpenter crafted a beautiful table. She is skilled in negotiation and conflict resolution.
qualified	Describes someone who has the necessary credentials or certification to perform a particular job or task. Often used in professional or academic settings. She is qualified to practice law in this state. He is a qualified engineer with years of experience.
proficient	Used for someone who is highly skilled and very knowledgeable in a specific area or task. He is proficient in multiple programming languages. She is a proficient pianist, able to play very complex pieces.

Examples of usage

She is a competent manager who always meets her deadlines.
You need to be competent in using computer software for this job.

^{Context #2 | Adjective}

legal term

Legally qualified or fit to perform an act.

Synonyms

fit, legally capable, qualified.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
competent	Used to describe someone who is able and efficient at what they do. She is a competent nurse who can handle emergencies well
legally capable	Used in legal contexts to denote someone who has the legal capacity to engage in certain activities or agreements. At the age of 18, she is legally capable of signing contracts
fit	Typically refers to physical fitness, but can also mean someone is suitable or qualified for a role. Given his experience and skills, he is fit for the manager position
qualified	Used when someone has the necessary skills, experience, and credentials for a specific role or task. She is qualified to teach high school mathematics

Examples of usage

Only a competent adult can sign a contract.
The court found him competent to stand trial.

^{Context #3 | Adjective}

general usage

Acceptable and satisfactory, though not outstanding.

Synonyms

acceptable, adequate, satisfactory.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
competent	Used to describe someone who has the necessary skills, knowledge, or ability to do something successfully. She is a competent manager who can handle the team effectively. The doctor was competent and handled the surgery well.
adequate	Implies that something is sufficient or enough for a particular purpose but may not be more than that. The accommodations were adequate for our needs. She provided an adequate explanation for her absence.
satisfactory	Describes something that meets expectations or requirements but may not exceed them. It’s often used in a more formal context. The performance was satisfactory, though not outstanding. His work on the project is satisfactory according to the supervisor.
acceptable	Refers to something that is good enough to be approved or tolerated, often implying a minimum standard. His behavior at the meeting was barely acceptable. The proposal was deemed acceptable by the committee.

Examples of usage

The food was competent but not exceptional.
His performance was competent, but lacked passion.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

Competence is often linked to self-esteem; feeling competent in tasks can boost a person’s confidence.
According to psychologist Albert Bandura, perceived self-efficacy (belief in one's abilities) is crucial for achieving competence in various aspects of life.
Research shows that when people are recognized for their competence, they experience greater job satisfaction and personal fulfillment.

Education

Competency-based education focuses on students demonstrating mastery of skills, rather than just completing courses.
Teachers assess students not just on memorization but on their ability to apply what they know in practical situations.
Developing competence in students involves encouraging critical thinking and problem-solving skills.

Pop Culture

In movies and books, characters are often portrayed as competent when they solve complex problems or lead others successfully.
Popular reality TV shows often highlight the concept of competence, where contestants must demonstrate particular skills to win.
Shows like 'The Office' playfully portray characters who sometimes struggle with competence in their professional roles, adding humor to the workplace dynamic.

Workplace Dynamics

Employers look for competence in job candidates as it is often linked to higher productivity and efficiency.
The concept of 'competency frameworks' is widely used in HR to outline the skills and behaviors essential for roles within organizations.
Regular competency assessments can help employees develop their skills and advance in their careers.

Origin of 'competent'

Main points about word origin

The word comes from the Latin 'competens,' meaning 'meeting together,' reflecting someone who meets the necessary skills for a task.
It has been used in English since the late 14th century to describe someone who is capable or qualified to perform a job.
The prefix 'com-' means 'together' and 'petere' in Latin means 'to strive for or seek,' indicating striving towards capability.

The word 'competent' comes from the Latin word 'competentem', meaning 'suitable, fit, proper'. It entered the English language in the late 16th century. Over time, the meaning has evolved to encompass a range of contexts, from legal qualifications to general abilities.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,008, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.

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