Collapses: meaning, definitions and examples
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collapses
[ kəˈlæps ]
fall down
To collapse means to fall down or give way, especially as a result of a failure or the loss of support or structure. It can refer to physical structures, systems, or even a person losing strength or energy.
Synonyms
break down, cave in, crumble, fall
Examples of usage
- The building collapses after the earthquake.
- She collapses from exhaustion after the marathon.
- The market collapses due to financial crises.
sudden failure
A collapse refers to a sudden failure of a structure or system, often leading to the loss of its intended function or form. It can involve physical structures like buildings or abstract systems like economies.
Synonyms
breakdown, crash, failure, implosion
Examples of usage
- The sudden collapse of the bridge caused a major disaster.
- There was a severe economic collapse in the 1930s.
- His emotional collapse was a shock to everyone.
Word origin
The word 'collapse' traces its origins back to the Latin word 'collapsus,' which is the past participle of 'collabi,' meaning 'to fall together.' This compound of 'com-' (together) and 'labi' (to fall) reflects the idea of something losing its structure and falling in on itself. The term entered English usage in the early 19th century and has since evolved to encompass various contexts, from physical structures to more abstract concepts like economics and emotional states. Over time, 'collapse' has been applied to describe not just physical disasters, but also failures in systems of governance, societal structures, and personal health, making it a versatile term in the English language.