Cogging Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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cogging

[ˈkɒgɪŋ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

mechanical engineering

Cogging refers to a phenomenon in mechanical systems, particularly in electric motors and generators, where the motor experiences a resistance to motion caused by the interaction of the rotor and the stator teeth. This effect can lead to vibrations and may hinder the smooth operation of the machine. In the case of permanent magnet motors, cogging is often experienced due to the magnetic attraction between the rotor magnets and the stator, creating a non-uniform torque. Engineers strive to minimize cogging in design phases to enhance performance.

Synonyms

hesitation, jitter, sticking.

Examples of usage

  • The cogging in the electric motor caused it to operate inefficiently.
  • To reduce cogging, we need to optimize the rotor design.
  • The technician measured the cogging torque to assess motor performance.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Mechanical Engineering

  • Cogging affects performance in electric motors, making it crucial for engineers to address this issue.
  • This phenomenon can cause vibrations and inefficiencies in machines, prompting ongoing research for better designs.
  • Understanding cogging is vital for industries like automotive or aerospace, where precision is key.

Pop Culture

  • In animated films, machines often suffer from cogging for comedic effect, illustrating the frustration of technology.
  • Video games sometimes mirror cogging with characters getting stuck in a loop or glitching when movement is awkward.
  • Movies featuring robots and gadgets often highlight cogging to showcase their flaws and quirks.

Physics

  • Cogging is explained through the principles of friction and gear interaction, which can create resistance.
  • The energy losses in cogging are studied to improve efficiency in various mechanical systems.
  • Understanding cogging involves knowledge of dynamics, as it relates to forces acting on moving parts.

Education

  • Many engineering programs include cogging in their curriculum, teaching students about gear mechanics.
  • Hands-on projects often involve experimenting with cogging to see its effects in real-time.
  • Workshops and simulations use cogging concepts to train future engineers on machine performance.

Origin of 'cogging'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'cog' originates from the Old Norse word 'köggr', referring to a tooth on a gear.
  • Cogs were used in ancient machinery and illuminated how mechanical functions evolved over centuries.
  • The term 'cogging' in engineering dates back to at least the 19th century, as machines became more complex.

The term 'cogging' originates from the English word 'cog,' which has its roots in the Old Norse word 'kogg,' meaning a small boat or a cogwheel, and is related to the concept of interlocking gears or mechanical components. The usage of 'cogging' in engineering contexts began to be more common in the 20th century as electric motors and generators became prevalent in industrial applications. The term reflects the challenges faced in achieving smooth motion and operation in complex mechanical systems, particularly with the rise of precision engineering practices. Over the years, the understanding of cogging has evolved, leading to advancements in technology and design methodologies aimed at minimizing its effects.