Coca Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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coca

[ˈkoʊ.kə ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

plant derivative

Coca refers to the leaves of the Erythroxylum coca plant, which are native to South America. The leaves have been used for centuries by indigenous populations for their stimulant effects and to alleviate hunger and fatigue. Coca is the primary source for the production of cocaine, a powerful psychoactive drug. Besides its association with illegal drugs, coca leaves have traditional uses, such as in teas and as a mild stimulant. The cultivation and use of coca remain controversial, particularly in relation to drug trafficking.

Synonyms

Erythroxylum, cocaine source.

Examples of usage

  • Indigenous peoples use coca leaves during rituals.
  • Coca tea is a common beverage in Andean cultures.
  • Coca leaves can provide energy during long hikes.
  • Coca cultivation is often linked to illicit trade.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Health and Medicine

  • Coca leaves are traditionally chewed by Andean peoples to combat altitude sickness and increase energy.
  • In traditional medicine, coca is sometimes used for its analgesic (pain-relieving) properties.

Cultural Significance

  • In many Andean cultures, coca is considered a sacred plant, used in rituals and social gatherings.
  • Coca tea, a popular beverage in Peru, is made from the leaves and is enjoyed for its mild stimulant effects.

Controversy

  • The coca plant is the raw material for producing cocaine, which has led to significant legal and social issues worldwide.
  • Some countries in South America foster coca cultivation for traditional uses, while others strictly regulate or prohibit it due to drug concerns.

Pop Culture

  • Coca-Cola, one of the world's most recognized soft drinks, originally contained coca leaf extract until it was removed in the early 1900s.
  • Coca has appeared in various books and movies that explore themes of traditional versus modernity, reflecting its complex cultural narrative.

Origin of 'coca'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'coca' comes from the indigenous Quechua language, where it is called 'kuka'.
  • Coca leaves have been used for thousands of years by various cultures in South America for their stimulant properties.

The word 'coca' is derived from the Spanish word of the same spelling, which in turn comes from the Quechua term 'kuka'. This shows the deep connection of the word to the cultures of the Andean region, where the coca plant has been cultivated and used for thousands of years. Historically, coca leaves were used by indigenous communities for their stimulant properties, and they also played a significant role in social and religious ceremonies. European interest in coca began in the 19th century, leading to its incorporation into various medicinal products and even soft drinks. However, the discovery of cocaine and its powerful effects shifted the perception of coca, leading to its association with illicit activities and the drug trade. Today, the legal status and cultivation of coca are hotly debated topics across nations, especially in those regions where coca remains a traditional crop.


Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #21,358, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.