Cloister: meaning, definitions and examples

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cloister

 

[ ˈklɔɪstər ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

architecture

A cloister is a covered walk or corridor, typically found in monasteries, convents, and churches, that connects different parts of the building. It usually features an open airy aspect with arches or columns along one or more sides, allowing for quiet contemplation and connection with nature.

Synonyms

arcade, corridor, walkway

Examples of usage

  • The monks strolled through the peaceful cloister.
  • The medieval cathedral had a beautiful cloister leading to the garden.
  • After the service, the congregation gathered in the cloister.
  • The artist painted the serenity of the cloister in his masterpiece.
Context #2 | Verb

isolation

To cloister means to confine or seclude someone, often from the outside world. This term can refer to a physical separation as well as a metaphorical one, indicating a state of protection or privacy.

Synonyms

isolate, seclude, shut away

Examples of usage

  • She chose to cloister herself in her home to focus on her writing.
  • The artist cloistered himself from society to create his magnum opus.
  • During exam season, many students cloister themselves away in libraries.
  • They decided to cloister the children away from the chaotic celebrations.

Translations

Translations of the word "cloister" in other languages:

🇵🇹 claustro

🇮🇳 क्लॉइस्टर

🇩🇪 Klausur

🇮🇩 biara

🇺🇦 клоїстер

🇵🇱 klauzura

🇯🇵 回廊

🇫🇷 cloître

🇪🇸 claustro

🇹🇷 manastır

🇰🇷 수도원

🇸🇦 دير

🇨🇿 klášter

🇸🇰 kláštor

🇨🇳 修道院

🇸🇮 klaustar

🇮🇸 klaustur

🇰🇿 монастырь

🇬🇪 კლოსტი

🇦🇿 monastır

🇲🇽 claustro

Etymology

The word 'cloister' originates from the Latin 'cloisterium', which means 'a vaulted place.' This is derived from the verb 'claudere', meaning 'to shut' or 'to close.' The term evolved through Old French before making its way into Middle English. Originally, it referred to the enclosed walks or covered passages in monasteries, providing monks and nuns with a tranquil area for prayer and meditation, away from the distractions of daily life. Over time, its usage expanded to include any similar architectural feature in religious buildings where silence and reflection were encouraged. Additionally, the verb form emerged as a way to describe the act of isolating or secluding someone, reflecting both a physical and emotional sense of containment.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #17,444, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.