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Cloak: meaning, definitions and examples

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cloak

 

[kləʊk ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

worn for protection or concealment

A cloak is a type of loose garment that is worn over other clothing to protect from the weather or to conceal one's identity. Cloaks have been used throughout history in various cultures and are often associated with mystery and intrigue.

Synonyms

cape, mantle, wrap.

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Word Description / Examples
cloak

A cloak is used to describe a long, loose outer garment that covers most of the body and is typically worn for warmth or protection. It often gives a sense of mystery or secrecy.

  • He pulled his cloak tightly around himself as he wandered through the dark forest.
  • The spy wore a cloak to conceal his identity.
cape

A cape is a shorter, sleeveless outer garment that covers the back and fastens around the neck. It is often associated with fashion, superheroes, or formal events.

  • Superman flew through the sky with his red cape billowing behind him.
  • The nobleman wore a luxurious velvet cape to the ball.
mantle

The term 'mantle' often refers to a sleeveless garment worn over the shoulders for warmth or as a symbol of authority or responsibility. It's also used metaphorically to describe the responsibility passed from one person to another.

  • He took up the mantle of leadership after his predecessor retired.
  • The hero donned the mantle of justice as he embarked on his mission.
wrap

A wrap can refer to any long piece of fabric that is wrapped around the body, shoulders, or head for warmth or style. It is often used to describe shawls, scarves, or other simple coverings.

  • She wore a colorful wrap around her shoulders to stay warm.
  • On a chilly evening, a soft wrap is perfect for keeping cozy.

Examples of usage

  • He wrapped his cloak tightly around himself to shield from the cold wind.
  • The detective wore a dark cloak to blend in with the shadows.
Context #2 | Verb

to cover or conceal

To cloak means to cover or conceal something, often to hide it from view or protect it from harm. It can also refer to disguising or obscuring the true nature of something.

Synonyms

cover, disguise, hide.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
cloak

Typically refers to covering something in a way that conceals or hides it. Often used in a metaphorical sense to describe actions or intentions that are hidden or secret.

  • The spy operated under a cloak of secrecy.
  • He tried to cloak his true intentions behind a smile.
cover

Generally implies placing something over something else to protect or conceal it. Can refer to both physical and metaphorical covering.

  • She used a blanket to cover the sleeping baby.
  • He wrote under a pseudonym to cover his identity.
hide

Usually means to put something where it cannot be seen or found. Commonly used in both physical and abstract situations.

  • He tried to hide the evidence before the police arrived.
  • She couldn't hide her disappointment when she didn't get the job.
disguise

Often used to describe changing someone's appearance or altering something to prevent it from being recognized. This word can have a negative connotation, implying deceit or trickery.

  • The thief wore a mask to disguise his face.
  • She disguised her voice to avoid being recognized.

Examples of usage

  • The magician used smoke and mirrors to cloak his movements.
  • She tried to cloak her emotions behind a smile.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'cloak' comes from the Old French 'cloque', meaning 'a covering'.
  • In Middle English, it was spelled 'cloke', showing its long history in the English language.
  • The term has been used since the 14th century to describe a variety of overgarments.

Fashion

  • Cloaks were popular in the Middle Ages, often worn by nobility to signify status.
  • Today, cloaks are seen in many forms, from stylish capes in fashion shows to functional ponchos in rainy weather.
  • Capes in superhero comics often symbolize power and bravery, making them iconic.

Literature

  • Cloaks often symbolize mystery and concealment in stories, more than just clothing.
  • In classic literature, characters wearing cloaks are frequently shrouded in secrets, creating intrigue.
  • Cloaks are also popular in fantasy books, particularly among magicians and wizards, enhancing their aura of magic.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, cloaks and robes are worn during formal ceremonies, signifying respect and tradition.
  • The traditional Scottish 'cloak' is called a 'plaide' and is often worn in Highland dress.
  • In some indigenous cultures, cloaks made from animal hides or woven materials serve both a practical and ceremonial purpose.

Science

  • The concept of cloaking technology is being researched, which aims to make objects invisible by bending light around them.
  • Similar to how a cloak can conceal a person, these technologies could have practical applications in security.
  • Some species in nature, like octopuses, use camouflage – a form of 'natural cloaking' – to hide from predators.

Translations

Translations of the word "cloak" in other languages:

🇵🇹 manto

🇮🇳 क्लोक

🇩🇪 Umhang

🇮🇩 jubah

🇺🇦 плащ

🇵🇱 płaszcz

🇯🇵 マント

🇫🇷 manteau

🇪🇸 capa

🇹🇷 pelerin

🇰🇷 망토

🇸🇦 عباءة

🇨🇿 plášť

🇸🇰 plášť

🇨🇳 斗篷

🇸🇮 plašč

🇮🇸 skikkja

🇰🇿 мантия

🇬🇪 მანტია

🇦🇿 mantiya

🇲🇽 capa

Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,551 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.