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Circumcision Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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circumcision

[ˌsɜːrkəmˈsɪʒən ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

medical procedure

Circumcision is the surgical removal of the foreskin from the penis. It is typically performed on newborns, but can also be done on older children and adults. This procedure is often carried out for religious, cultural, or medical reasons.

Synonyms

foreskin removal, surgical procedure.

Examples of usage

  • Circumcision is commonly practiced in Judaism.
  • Some parents choose circumcision for their newborn sons.
  • There can be medical benefits associated with circumcision.
  • Circumcision rates vary widely across different countries.
  • Discussion around circumcision can be controversial.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The practice has ancient roots, with evidence found in Egyptian mummies dating back over 4,000 years.
  • It was practiced as a rite of passage in various cultures, including among the indigenous tribes in Africa and Aboriginal Australians.

Cultural Significance

  • For Jewish people, it marks a covenant with God and is performed on the eighth day after a boy's birth in a ceremony called 'Brit Milah'.
  • In the Islamic tradition, it is known as 'Khitan' and is considered a sunnah (recommended practice) rather than obligatory.

Medical Perspectives

  • Studies suggest that circumcision can reduce the risk of certain infections and diseases, including urinary tract infections in infants.
  • Current debates revolve around the necessity and ethics of performing it on newborns without their consent.

Psychological Impact

  • Some individuals express feelings about their circumcision experience, influencing their body image and personal identity.
  • Cultural narratives can create pressure or stigma surrounding circumcision, impacting the mental health of those affected.

Legal Aspects

  • In various countries, laws and regulations surrounding consent and the age for performing circumcision differ greatly.
  • Some have even debated it as a human rights issue, sparking discussions on parental rights versus children's bodily autonomy.

Origin of 'circumcision'

The word 'circumcision' comes from the Latin 'circumcisio', which means 'to cut around'. The term is derived from 'circum' meaning 'around' and 'caedere' meaning 'to cut'. The practice of circumcision dates back thousands of years and is believed to have originated in ancient Egypt or among Semitic peoples. It has significant cultural, religious, and medical implications, with many religions, such as Judaism and Islam, incorporating it as a vital ritual. Over the centuries, the reasons for circumcision have evolved, with numerous beliefs and practices surrounding its significance, especially in terms of health and hygiene. In modern times, circumcision can also involve discussions regarding ethics and bodily autonomy.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #15,324, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.