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Chlamydia: meaning, definitions and examples

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chlamydia

 

[ kləˈmɪd.i.ə ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

medical term

Chlamydia refers to a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. It often presents with mild or no symptoms, which can lead to complications if left untreated. In people with symptoms, it can cause genital pain and discharge. Regular screening and early treatment are crucial in preventing long-term health issues such as infertility or chronic pelvic pain.

Synonyms

chlamydial infection

Examples of usage

  • She was diagnosed with chlamydia after her routine check-up.
  • Chlamydia can often be asymptomatic in many individuals.
  • It's essential to get tested for chlamydia if you have multiple partners.
  • Doctors recommend treating chlamydia with antibiotics.

Etymology

The term 'chlamydia' originates from the Greek word 'chlamydos', meaning a cloak or mantle, which reflects the appearance of the causative agent when viewed under a microscope. The connection of the name to the organism was strengthened when the bacteria were discovered in the 20th century. Initially, the research focus was primarily on the link between the bacterium and various diseases, especially those of the eye and genitals. As understanding of STIs progressed, chlamydia garnered significant attention, particularly due to its rising prevalence and its asymptomatic nature, which often leads to underdiagnosis. Today, chlamydia is recognized globally as one of the most common STIs, prompting health organizations to advocate for regular screenings and education on safe sex practices in order to reduce transmission rates.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #31,705 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.