Charter: meaning, definitions and examples

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charter

 

[ ˈtʃɑːtər ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

legal document

A charter is a legal document that establishes a corporate entity, such as a city or university, and outlines its rights, privileges, and responsibilities.

Synonyms

articles of incorporation, constitution.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
charter

Often used to refer to a formal agreement or document that outlines the rights, duties, or privileges of an organization, institution, or company. It's commonly used in the context of schools, organizations, or public entities.

  • The school received its charter from the state education board.
  • The organization operates under a charter that outlines its goals and responsibilities.
constitution

Refers to the system of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state, organization, or other entity is governed. It's most often associated with countries or large organizations that require a comprehensive document outlining their key principles.

  • The country's constitution guarantees freedom of speech.
  • The club's constitution was amended to include more diverse membership rules.
articles of incorporation

Primarily used in a business or corporate setting to describe a legal document that establishes a corporation and provides details about its structure and purpose. This term is especially relevant when discussing the formation of companies.

  • The entrepreneur filed the articles of incorporation to officially start the new business.
  • When starting a corporation, it's essential to draft the articles of incorporation.

Examples of usage

  • The city council approved the charter for the new university.
  • The charter of the company was carefully reviewed by the legal team.
Context #2 | Noun

flight

A charter is also a flight rented by an individual or group for exclusive use, typically for travel to a specific destination.

Synonyms

private flight, rented flight.

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Word Description / Examples
charter

Typically used when referring to the hiring of an entire aircraft for a specific journey, often by a group or an organization. It can also be used for other types of hired transportation like buses or boats. Chartering usually implies an exclusive, pre-arranged service with a specific destination.

  • The company decided to charter a plane to fly all the employees to the conference.
  • We plan to charter a boat for our cruise around the islands.
rented flight

This phrase is less commonly used but generally refers to the act of renting an aircraft for a journey. It is functionally similar to 'charter' but may suggest a more casual or temporary arrangement.

  • For the outdoor adventure, they opted for a rented flight to reach the remote location.
  • The director organized a rented flight to transport the movie crew to the filming site.
private flight

Used when referring to a flight that is not part of a commercial airline schedule and is typically arranged for personal or business use. It emphasizes privacy and convenience, often with enhanced services.

  • They booked a private flight to avoid the hassle of commercial travel.
  • For their honeymoon, the couple splurged on a private flight to the Bahamas.

Examples of usage

  • The sports team chartered a flight to the championship game.
  • We decided to charter a private plane for our vacation.
Context #3 | Verb

rent

To charter means to hire or lease a vehicle, especially a boat or plane, for exclusive use.

Synonyms

hire, lease.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
charter

Use when talking about renting or leasing a vehicle (usually a boat, bus, or aircraft) for a special purpose or a specific period of time, typically for a group or an organization.

  • The school decided to charter a bus for the field trip.
  • We plan to charter a yacht for the weekend.
hire

Commonly used in British English for renting a temporary service or goods. It can also mean employing someone for a job. It’s less formal and generally applied to shorter durations.

  • We need to hire a car to get around the city.
  • The company is looking to hire new employees for the summer.
lease

Typically refers to a long-term rental agreement, often concerning property, land, or vehicles. It's more formal and legally binding compared to 'hire'.

  • They decided to lease an apartment instead of buying one.
  • Our business leased office space downtown.

Examples of usage

  • We decided to charter a yacht for the weekend.
  • The company chartered a helicopter for the executive team.

Translations

Translations of the word "charter" in other languages:

🇵🇹 carta

🇮🇳 संविधान

🇩🇪 Charta

🇮🇩 piagam

🇺🇦 статут

🇵🇱 karta

🇯🇵 憲章 (けんしょう)

🇫🇷 charte

🇪🇸 carta

🇹🇷 tüzük

🇰🇷 헌장

🇸🇦 ميثاق

🇨🇿 charta

🇸🇰 charta

🇨🇳 宪章 (xiànzhāng)

🇸🇮 listina

🇮🇸 stefnuskrá

🇰🇿 жарғы

🇬🇪 ქარტია

🇦🇿 xartiya

🇲🇽 carta

Etymology

The word 'charter' originated from the Old French 'chartre', which in turn came from the Latin 'chartula', meaning 'little paper'. The concept of a charter as a legal document granting rights or privileges dates back to medieval times when monarchs used charters to grant land or establish towns. Over time, the term evolved to encompass various legal and transportation contexts.

See also: chart, charting, uncharted.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,421, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.