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Centrifuged: meaning, definitions and examples

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centrifuged

 

[ ˈsɛntrɪfjuːd ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

scientific process

Centrifuged refers to the past tense of the verb centrifuge, which means to separate substances of different densities using a rotating device. This process is commonly utilized in laboratories and industries to isolate components from mixtures, such as separating blood plasma from blood cells or extracting oils from seeds. The effectiveness of centrifugation depends on the speed of rotation and the physical properties of the materials involved. It is a fundamental technique in biochemistry, molecular biology, and various manufacturing processes.

Synonyms

extracted, isolated, separated

Examples of usage

  • The samples were centrifuged to separate cellular components.
  • After centrifuging the mixture, we obtained pure solvents.
  • The blood was centrifuged to retrieve plasma.

Translations

Translations of the word "centrifuged" in other languages:

🇵🇹 centrifugado

🇮🇳 सेंट्रीफ्यूज्ड

🇩🇪 zentrifugiert

🇮🇩 disentri

🇺🇦 центрифугований

🇵🇱 wirowany

🇯🇵 遠心分離された

🇫🇷 centrifugé

🇪🇸 centrifugado

🇹🇷 santrifüjlenmiş

🇰🇷 원심분리된

🇸🇦 مركزية

🇨🇿 centrifugovaný

🇸🇰 centrifugovaný

🇨🇳 离心分离的

🇸🇮 centrifugiran

🇮🇸 centrifugaður

🇰🇿 центрленген

🇬🇪 ცენტრიფუგირებული

🇦🇿 mərkəzləşdirilmiş

🇲🇽 centrifugado

Etymology

The term 'centrifuge' originated from the Latin word 'centrum,' meaning 'center,' combined with 'fugere,' meaning 'to flee.' This etymology reflects the fundamental principle of the device, where particles are propelled away from the center due to centrifugal force when the container rotates. The concept and first uses of centrifugation date back to the 19th century, with developments in technology enhancing its applications in various fields. The term has evolved in usage, with 'centrifuged' becoming a standard term in scientific literature to describe the process of using a centrifuge. Today, centrifugation is integral to clinical laboratories, industrial processes, and research institutions.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,371, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.