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Celluloid Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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celluloid

[ˈsɛljuˌlɔɪd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

material, film

Celluloid is a thermoplastic made from camphor and nitrocellulose. It was one of the first synthetic plastics and is used in the production of items such as photographic film, combs, and movie film. Celluloid is known for its ability to be molded into various shapes and its transparency, which makes it useful for film and other applications. However, because it is flammable and can deteriorate over time, it has largely been replaced by modern plastics.

Synonyms

film, plastic, synthetic resin.

Examples of usage

  • The old movie reels were made of celluloid.
  • She crafted a beautiful comb from celluloid.
  • Celluloid film has largely been replaced in modern cinema.
  • The collector found rare celluloid toys at the antique shop.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Origin of 'celluloid'

The term 'celluloid' originated from the combination of 'cellulose' and 'oid', which means 'like' or 'resembling'. Cellulose is a natural polymer found in the cell walls of plants, while the suffix 'oid' is used to denote a resemblance to something. The first successful production of celluloid occurred in the mid-19th century, when John Wesley Hyatt created it as a substitute for ivory in billiard balls. Hyatt's invention ushered in a new era of materials and set the stage for the development of modern plastics. During its height, celluloid gained popularity for its versatility and was widely used in films, photography, and various consumer products. However, due to concerns over its flammability and stability, manufacturers gradually shifted to safer, more durable materials during the 20th century. Despite this decline, celluloid remains an important part of the history of synthetic materials and continues to be valued by collectors and historians.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #21,760, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.