Cayenne Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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cayenne

[kaɪˈɛn ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

spice, flavor

Cayenne is a hot pepper that belongs to the Capsicum family and is often used as a spice in a variety of cuisines. It is typically ground into a bright red powder and is known for its fiery heat and pungent flavor. Commonly used in dishes to enhance spiciness, cayenne can also be found in sauces, marinades, and seasoning blends. It is rich in capsaicin, which is known for its health benefits, including pain relief and metabolic boosts.

Synonyms

chili, hot pepper, red pepper.

Examples of usage

  • I added a pinch of cayenne to the chili for extra heat.
  • Cayenne pepper is often used in Asian cuisine.
  • She loves her dishes spicy, so she always sprinkles cayenne on top.
  • You can find cayenne in the spice aisle of the grocery store.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Culinary Use

  • Cayenne pepper is used in cuisines all over the world, from spicy Indian curries to Mexican salsas.
  • It can be found in both powdered and fresh form, with the powdered version being more convenient for seasoning.
  • Many people use cayenne not just for heat but also to enhance the flavors of their dishes, making it a versatile spice.

Health Benefits

  • Cayenne contains capsaicin, the compound that makes it spicy, which is believed to have metabolism-boosting properties.
  • It has been studied for its potential benefits in pain relief, heart health, and improving digestive health.
  • Adding a bit of cayenne to your meals may also help enhance your appetite and aid in weight loss by increasing calorie burn.

Cultural Significance

  • In some cultures, cayenne is seen as a symbol of protection and strength, often used in rituals.
  • In Southern cuisine, particularly in Cajun and Creole dishes, it's considered a staple ingredient to bring depth and flavor.
  • Cayenne is also a popular ingredient in hot sauces, giving them their fiery kick and making them loved worldwide.

Pop Culture

  • Cayenne pepper appears frequently in cooking shows, often highlighted as a must-have for creating bold flavors.
  • It has inspired various food challenges, where contestants are tested on their ability to handle extreme heat.
  • In popular media, cayenne pepper is often mentioned in cookbooks and food blogs, celebrating its culinary versatility.

Origin of 'cayenne'

Main points about word origin

  • The name 'cayenne' comes from the city of Cayenne in French Guiana, where it was first cultivated by native people.
  • Its scientific name is Capsicum annuum, which also includes other common peppers like bell peppers.
  • The term was derived from the Tupi word 'kayena', referring to the hot peppers found in South America.

The word 'cayenne' comes from the Latin 'capsicum,' which refers to the genus of plants that produce peppers. The term evolved from the Spanish 'cayena,' which referred specifically to the hot peppers cultivated in the region of Cayenne in French Guiana. Cayenne peppers were used for both culinary and medicinal purposes by indigenous peoples long before European contact. The spice gained popularity in Europe during the age of exploration as explorers returned with various spices from the New World. Today, cayenne is cultivated in many regions around the world and remains a staple in various cuisines, particularly in Caribbean, Mexican, and Southern U.S. cooking.


Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,400, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.