Castle: meaning, definitions and examples

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castle

 

[ หˆkรฆsษ™l ]

Context #1 | Noun

medieval architecture

A large building or group of buildings fortified against attack with thick walls, battlements, towers, and in many cases a moat.

Synonyms

citadel, fortress, stronghold.

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Word Description / Examples
castle

A large building or group of buildings fortified against attack with thick walls, battlements, towers, and often a moat. Most commonly associated with medieval Europe and royalty.

  • The ancient castle stood atop the hill, overlooking the village below
  • They visited a famous castle in Scotland during their vacation
fortress

A military stronghold designed for defense, usually larger than a castle. It has extensive fortifications and is used to guard a strategic location.

  • The fortress was built to guard the valley from invaders
  • The army prepared to defend the fortress against the advancing enemy
citadel

A strong central fortress, often located within a city, that serves as a place of refuge or defense. It is typically used in historical contexts or to describe a high, commanding place offering protection.

  • The citizens fled to the citadel when the city was under siege
  • The ancient citadel still stands as a symbol of the city's strength
stronghold

A place that has been fortified to protect against attack. It can be used in both a literal and metaphorical sense to describe a well-defended or dominant position.

  • The rebels retreated to their mountain stronghold
  • The old mansion had become a stronghold of artistic expression in the community

Examples of usage

  • The castle was surrounded by a deep moat.
  • The king resided in the grand castle overlooking the village.
Context #2 | Verb

chess

To move the king two squares toward a rook and, in the same move, move the rook to the square next past the king.

Synonyms

castle kingside, castle queenside.

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Word Description / Examples
castle

Generally used to refer to a large building or group of buildings fortified against attack, with thick walls, battlements, towers, and often a moat. Can also refer to the chess move where the king and rook move simultaneously.

  • During our trip to Europe, we visited a medieval castle
  • In the chess game, he decided to castle early to protect his king
castle kingside

In chess, this term specifically refers to castling on the side of the board where the king originally starts, which involves moving the king two squares towards the rook on its original square, then placing the rook on the square the king crossed.

  • In his next move, he performed a castle kingside to secure his king's safety
  • She often prefers to castle kingside for quicker king safety
castle queenside

In chess, this term specifically refers to castling on the side of the board where the queen originally starts, which involves moving the king two squares towards the rook on that side and placing the rook on the square the king crossed.

  • He decided to castle queenside, hoping for a more aggressive position
  • In her strategy, she often opts to castle queenside to balance her pieces

Examples of usage

  • He castled early in the game to protect his king.
  • Castling is an important strategic move in chess.

Translations

Translations of the word "castle" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น castelo

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค•เคฟเคฒเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Schloss

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ kastil

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะทะฐะผะพะบ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ zamek

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๅŸŽ (ใ—ใ‚)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท chรขteau

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ castillo

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท kale

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์„ฑ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู‚ู„ุนุฉ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ hrad

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ hrad

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅŸŽๅ ก (chรฉngbวŽo)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ grad

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ kastali

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ า›ะฐะผะฐะป

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒชแƒ˜แƒฎแƒ”

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ qala

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ castillo

Etymology

The word 'castle' originates from the Latin word 'castellum', which means fortified place. Castles were prominent features in medieval Europe, serving as military strongholds, residences for nobility, and centers of administration. The architecture of castles evolved over time, incorporating various defensive features such as moats, drawbridges, and arrow slits. Castles continue to capture the imagination today, symbolizing power, protection, and history.

See also: cast, castaway, caste, caster, casting, forecast, outcast, uncast.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,845, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.