Castigate: meaning, definitions and examples
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castigate
[ ˈkæstɪˌɡeɪt ]
formal
To criticize or reprimand severely. To punish or chastise.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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castigate |
Typically used in formal or serious settings to describe harsh criticism or punishment, often involving moral or ethical judgment.
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rebuke |
Functions as a formal and strong expression of disapproval, usually verbal and often used in professional or authoritative contexts.
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reprimand |
Used to describe a formal and often official scolding or expression of disapproval, commonly seen in professional or disciplinary contexts.
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chastise |
Often used in slightly less severe contexts than 'castigate', usually involving verbal criticism, and can imply scolding or reprimanding. It sometimes carries a somewhat old-fashioned or formal tone.
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Examples of usage
- The teacher castigated the student for not completing the assignment on time.
- The manager castigated the employee for their unprofessional behavior during the meeting.
literary
To inflict severe punishment on.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
castigate |
This word is typically used in formal situations where someone is being criticized severely, usually for moral or ethical failures.
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punish |
This is a general term used for inflicting a penalty or consequence for wrongdoing, applicable in various contexts such as parenting, education, and law.
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penalize |
This word is used in situations involving formal punishment or penalties, often in legal, sports, or organizational contexts.
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discipline |
Used in contexts where there is an aim to train or correct behavior, often with a focus on self-control and training.
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Examples of usage
- In the olden days, wrongdoers were castigated publicly as a form of punishment.
Translations
Translations of the word "castigate" in other languages:
🇵🇹 castigar
🇮🇳 दंड देना (Daṇḍ denā)
🇩🇪 züchtigen
🇮🇩 menghukum
🇺🇦 карати
🇵🇱 karcić
🇯🇵 厳しく叱る (Kibishiku shikaru)
🇫🇷 châtier
🇪🇸 castigar
🇹🇷 cezalandırmak
🇰🇷 벌하다 (Beolhada)
🇸🇦 يعاقب (Yaʿāqib)
🇨🇿 trestat
🇸🇰 trestať
🇨🇳 惩罚 (Chéngfá)
🇸🇮 kaznovati
🇮🇸 refsa
🇰🇿 жазалау
🇬🇪 დასჯა (Dasja)
🇦🇿 cəzalandırmaq
🇲🇽 castigar
Etymology
The word 'castigate' originated from the Latin word 'castigare', which means 'to correct' or 'to punish'. It entered the English language in the late 16th century. The concept of castigation has been present in various cultures throughout history as a means of disciplining or correcting undesirable behavior.
See also: castigation.