Cartilage: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฆด
cartilage
[ หkษหrtษชlษชdส ]
anatomy structure
Cartilage is a flexible connective tissue found in various parts of the body. It is composed of cells called chondrocytes, which are embedded in a matrix rich in collagen and proteoglycans. This tissue plays a critical role in providing support and cushioning for joints, bones, and other structures. Cartilage is avascular, meaning it does not contain blood vessels, which affects its healing capacity.
Synonyms
chondrin, connective tissue, gristle
Examples of usage
- The knee joint is cushioned by cartilage.
- Cartilage helps reduce friction between bones during movement.
- The ear is made of elastic cartilage.
- Damage to the cartilage can lead to joint pain.
Translations
Translations of the word "cartilage" in other languages:
๐ต๐น cartilagem
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเคชเคพเคธเฅเคฅเคฟ
๐ฉ๐ช Knorpel
๐ฎ๐ฉ kartilago
๐บ๐ฆ ั ััั
๐ต๐ฑ chrzฤ stka
๐ฏ๐ต ่ป้ชจ
๐ซ๐ท cartilage
๐ช๐ธ cartรญlago
๐น๐ท kฤฑkฤฑrdak
๐ฐ๐ท ์ฐ๊ณจ
๐ธ๐ฆ ุบุถุฑูู
๐จ๐ฟ chrupavka
๐ธ๐ฐ chrupavka
๐จ๐ณ ่ฝฏ้ชจ
๐ธ๐ฎ hrustanec
๐ฎ๐ธ brjรณsk
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะตะผัััะตะบ
๐ฌ๐ช แฎแ แญแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ xษrรงษng
๐ฒ๐ฝ cartรญlago
Etymology
The word 'cartilage' comes from the Latin term 'cartilago', which means 'cartilage', and is derived from 'caro', meaning 'flesh' or 'meat'. This Latin word is thought to be influenced by the Proto-Indo-European root 'ker', meaning 'horn' or 'horn-like', which relates to the hard and protective nature of cartilage found in certain animal structures. In English, the usage of 'cartilage' dates back to the late 14th century, indicating the historical significance of this tissue in human anatomy and medicine. Its understanding has evolved over the centuries, particularly in the fields of physiology and orthopedics, where the role of cartilage in joint health and disease has become a focal point of study.
Word Frequency Rank
Position #9,544 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.
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- 9541 trunks
- 9542 sorting
- 9543 commonwealth
- 9544 cartilage
- 9545 musician
- 9546 irrational
- 9547 catalytic
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