Caregivers: meaning, definitions and examples

Used broadly to describe anyone who provides care to another person, especially in a personal, home, or family setting.

• Many caregivers find it emotionally rewarding to take care of their loved ones.
• Caregivers often need support and training to handle their responsibilities effectively.

Commonly refers to someone responsible for maintaining property or taking care of a place, though it can also be used for someone providing care in a more general sense.

• The caretaker made sure the grounds were well maintained.
• He worked as a caretaker for the elderly couple.

Used to describe a professional healthcare provider who is trained and licensed to provide medical care and support, usually in a clinical setting.

• The nurse administered the medication to the patient.
• Nurses play a crucial role in the healthcare system.

Often used to refer to someone who provides assistance in more formal or specialized settings, such as hospitals or facilities; can also imply a service role like in parking or flights.

• The attendant at the hospital guided us to the right room.
• Flight attendants are trained to ensure passenger safety and comfort.

Used to describe people who provide care for children, elderly, or individuals with special needs on a regular basis. This term is broad and can apply to both professional and informal situations.

• The hospital offers support for caregivers of Alzheimer’s patients.
• Many caregivers struggle to balance their professional and personal lives.

Used to describe someone who temporarily takes care of children, often for a few hours, typically on an occasional and short-term basis. This term is informal and generally refers to teenagers or young adults providing the service.

• We hired a babysitter for Saturday night so we could go to a movie.
• Jenny has been a reliable babysitter for our kids for over a year.

Refers to a professional caregiver who usually works long-term, providing consistent and comprehensive care for children within the family's home. Nannies often take on household tasks related to children as well.

• Our nanny helps with both childcare and light housework.
• Finding a trustworthy nanny was a top priority for us when I went back to work.

Commonly used in the UK and Ireland, this term refers to a professional who looks after children in their own home. This service is often regular and structured.

• The childminder picks up the children from school every afternoon.
• We are looking for a registered childminder for our toddler.