Canyon Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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canyon

[หˆkanjษ™n ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

natural formation

A deep gorge, typically one with a river flowing through it.

Synonyms

chasm, gorge, ravine.

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Word Description / Examples
canyon

Suitable for referring to a large, deep valley with steep walls, usually carved by a river over a long period. Often associated with scenic and grand landscapes.

  • The Grand Canyon is one of the most impressive natural wonders in the world.
  • We went hiking through the rocky terrain of the canyon.
gorge

Used to describe a narrow valley between hills or mountains, typically with steep rocky walls and a stream running through it. Often implies a rugged and picturesque environment.

  • The narrow gorge was difficult to traverse but incredibly beautiful.
  • They could hear the river rushing through the gorge as they approached.
ravine

Refers to a smaller, narrow, steep-sided valley that is usually less grand than a canyon or gorge. Often found in more local or less dramatic landscapes.

  • The hikers followed the trail down into the ravine.
  • After heavy rains, water flowed rapidly through the ravine.
chasm

Appropriate when describing a deep fissure in the earth, rock, or another surface, often evoking a sense of danger or vastness. It can have a more dramatic or negative connotation.

  • The earthquake left a massive chasm in the ground.
  • He stood at the edge of the chasm, looking down into its dark depths.

Examples of usage

  • The Grand Canyon in Arizona is one of the most famous canyons in the world.
  • The river carved a canyon through the rocky landscape over millions of years.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Geology

  • Canyons are often formed by the continuous erosion of rock by water, ice, or wind over millions of years.
  • The Grand Canyon is one of the most famous examples, revealing nearly 2 billion years of Earth's geological history.

Tourism

  • Canyons are popular tourist destinations, with activities like hiking, rafting, and photography drawing millions of visitors each year.
  • In the U.S., parks like the Grand Canyon and Antelope Canyon have become iconic for their stunning landscapes and colorful rock formations.

Culture

  • Canyons have inspired many artists and writers, serving as symbols of beauty, adventure, and sometimes danger in literature and film.
  • Native American cultures often regard canyons as sacred spaces, filled with rich histories and spiritual significance.

Ecology

  • Canyons provide unique ecosystems where different plants and animals can thrive, often leading to diverse wildlife habitats.
  • The varying elevations within canyons create different climate zones, allowing for rich biodiversity in flora and fauna.

Origin of 'canyon'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'canyon' originates from the Spanish word 'caรฑรณn,' which means 'tube' or 'pipe,' referring to the shape of these landforms.
  • Before entering English, the term was used in the Americas to describe deep cuts in the land caused by water.

The word 'canyon' originated from the Spanish word 'caรฑรณn', which means tube or pipe. The term was first used in the 1830s to describe deep valleys with steep sides. Canyons are formed by the erosive activity of rivers over millions of years, carving out the rock and creating the distinctive landscapes we see today.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,501, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.